A balancing act-midwives' and public health nurses' experiences with breastfeeding counselling.

Scand J Caring Sci

Department of Health Sciences in Ålesund, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU- Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Ålesund, Norway.

Published: March 2024

Aims And Objectives: To explore midwives' and public-health nurses' experiences of breastfeeding counselling in order to provide a deeper insight into breastfeeding counselling.

Methodological Design And Justification: A qualitative design was used, and qualitative content analysis was conducted to analyse the data in accordance with the phenomenological hermeneutic tradition.

Ethical Issues And Approval: The Norwegian Centre for Research Data approved this study. All participants provided written consent.

Research Methods: Four focus-group interviews were conducted on a sample of eight midwives and 13 public-health nurses in Norway.

Results: Three interrelated themes describing the meaning of midwives' and public-health nurses' experiences with breastfeeding counselling emerged from the analysis: Breastfeeding Counselling Means Responsibility for Collaboration and Facilitation, Being Confident as a Breastfeeding Counsellor Means Striving for Professional Competence and Supporting the Individual Breastfeeding Family Means Being Sensitive and Adapting to Novel Situations.

Study Limitations: The focus groups comprised a mix of midwives and public-health nurses, which may have inhibited honest declaration of these professionals' opinions of each other.

Conclusion: Midwives and public-health nurses regard structural factors and prioritising breastfeeding support in society as important for providing good breastfeeding counselling. Midwives and public-health nurses strive to find a balance between relying on their own competence, promoting breastfeeding in accordance with guidelines and respecting mothers' choices. Healthcare professionals require knowledge about breastfeeding, good clinical judgement, a listening attitude and openness to how breastfeeding affects mother's everyday life to provide good breastfeeding care.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scs.13198DOI Listing

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