Severe pneumonia induces immunosenescence of T cells in the lung of mice.

Aging (Albany NY)

Laboratory for Biomaterial and Immunoengineering, Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China.

Published: July 2023

Severe pneumonia may induce sequelae and accelerated aging process even after the person has recovered. However, the underline mechanism is not very clear. More research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects of severe pneumonia. In this study, we found that mice recovered from severe pneumonia showed lung immunosenescence, which was characterized by a bias naive-memory balance of T lymphocytes in the lung. The reduction of naïve T cells is associated with the diminished immune response to cancer or external new antigens, which is one of the key changes that occurs with age. Our results also indicate the link between severe pneumonia and aging process, which is mediated by the disrupted T cells homeostasis in the lungs after pneumonia.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415552PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.204893DOI Listing

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