Background: Takayasu arteritis is a large-vessel vasculitis which affects large-caliber elastic arteries, primarily the aorta and its main branches. It mainly affects women between 20-30 years, so it is rare in children.
Case Report: We describe the case of a 15-year-old female who was followed up since she was 9 years old due to celiac disease. At the age of 13, anaemia of chronic disorders associated to elevated C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation were detected. The patient remained asymptomatic. After excluding other diseases, we requested a positron emission computed tomography (PET-CT); lesions compatible with large-vessel vasculitis were detected. Cardiology evaluation showed an aneurysm in the right coronary artery. Angio-CT suggested Takayasu type III arteritis.
Conclusions: The delay in the diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis in pediatric patients is quite common. In this case, we have found phase II lesions, with no previous phase I symptoms. However, PET-CT allowed the diagnosis of vasculitis, key to the diagnosis of the patient.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/BMHIM.22000122 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Impact of a Gluten-Free Diet in Adults With Celiac Disease: Nutritional Deficiencies and Challenges.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, SAU.
Celiac disease (CD) is a long-term inflammatory condition affecting the small intestines, characterized by bowel villi atrophy and mucosal histological alterations that lead to impaired nutrient absorption and metabolic changes. While a gluten-free diet (GFD) is recognized as one of the most effective treatments, it presents significant challenges including increased expenses, potential nutritional deficiencies, and various social and psychological implications. This review evaluates the comprehensive impact of GFD on CD patients, examining its efficacy in preventing complications like osteoporosis and alleviating symptoms, while also addressing the difficulties in maintaining complete gluten elimination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTropical sprue differentiated from celiac disease: First case report in Japan.
Dig Endosc
January 2025
Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Center, Chihaya Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome after involuntary gluten transgression in celiac children: A new increasingly common complication?
Nutrition
November 2024
UGC Pediatrics, Hospital de la Axarquía, Vélez-Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Among the possible adverse reactions to gluten, celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, and IgE-mediated wheat allergy have been classically described. A non-IgE-mediated reaction similar to food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) after inadvertent gluten ingestion in a celiac patient was recently reported. We present three children affected by celiac disease with exquisite control, including appropriate adherence to an exclusion diet, who suffered a severe adverse food reaction after unappreciated outdoor ingestion of gluten, meeting the criteria for a definitive diagnosis of FPIES.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple dose, parallel study to investigate the effects of a cathepsin S inhibitor in celiac disease.
Clin Transl Sci
January 2025
F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Basel, Switzerland.
Celiac disease is a chronic, immune-mediated enteropathy with symptoms triggered by exposure to dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals. The only available management option is lifelong adherence to a gluten-free diet. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single-center study tested the effects of the cathepsin S inhibitor RO5459072 on the immune response to a 13-day gluten challenge in 19 participants with celiac disease (ClinicalTrials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerum metabolomics and lipoproteomics discriminate celiac disease and non-celiac gluten sensitivity patients.
Clin Nutr
December 2024
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Italy. Electronic address:
Background&aims: Celiac disease (CD) and potential CD (pCD) are immune-mediated disorders triggered by the ingestion of gluten. In non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS) neither allergic nor autoimmune mechanisms are involved. Relationships between NCGS and CD need to be further investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!