Disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP) is a disorder of abnormal keratinization for which there is no standard treatment. Treatment modalities that have traditionally been utilized with varying success include ablative therapies, topical pharmacologic treatments, surgical excision, and retinoids. The underlying pathophysiology of DSAP is secondary to genetic mutations in the mevalonate biosynthesis pathway, and thus topical lovastatin/cholesterol presents a promising treatment modality for this condition. We present a case of familial DSAP successfully treated with topical lovastatin/cholesterol gel and provide a brief review of the existing literature surrounding this novel therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40582 | DOI Listing |
Acta Derm Venereol
October 2024
Department of Dermatology, National University Hospital, Singapore; Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Porokeratosis ptychotropica (PP) is a rare and unusual variant of porokeratosis. There is a dearth of information on the natural history, epidemiology, and optimal treatment options. This study aimed to characterize the worldwide distribution, epidemiology, clinical features, and treatments attempted for all reported cases of porokeratosis ptychotropica.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2024
Department of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, POL.
Cureus
June 2023
Department of Dermatology, Las Vegas Dermatology, Las Vegas, USA.
Disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP) is a disorder of abnormal keratinization for which there is no standard treatment. Treatment modalities that have traditionally been utilized with varying success include ablative therapies, topical pharmacologic treatments, surgical excision, and retinoids. The underlying pathophysiology of DSAP is secondary to genetic mutations in the mevalonate biosynthesis pathway, and thus topical lovastatin/cholesterol presents a promising treatment modality for this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAAD Case Rep
May 2023
Department of Dermatology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
JAMA Dermatol
May 2023
Department of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.
Importance: Disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP) is an inherited or sporadic disorder of keratinization associated with germline variations. There is no effective standard of care therapy for DSAP, but treatment with topical lovastatin combined with cholesterol cream has shown promise.
Objectives: To evaluate and compare the safety and efficacy of topical lovastatin 2% plus cholesterol 2% cream (lovastatin-cholesterol) and topical lovastatin 2% cream (lovastatin) alone in adults diagnosed with DSAP.
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