Iatrogenic nerve injury represents one of the most feared surgical complications and remains a major morbidity across many surgical specialties. Currently, no clinically approved technique can directly enhance intraoperative nerve visualization, where intraoperative nerve identification continues to challenge even experienced surgeons. Fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) has been successfully integrated into clinical medicine to improve safety and efficacy in the surgical arena. A number of tissue- and disease-specific contrast agents are in the clinical translation pipeline for future FGS integration. Within this context, a diverse repertoire of fluorescent tracers have been developed to improve surgeons' intraoperative vision. This review aims to convey the recent developments for nerve-specific FGS and its potential for clinical translation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10965355 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2023.102361 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
: In 2021, the Food and Drug Administration approved liposomal bupivacaine injectable suspension for single-dose infiltration in patients ≥ 6 years of age. Liposomal bupivacaine and bupivacaine hydrochloride admixtures may also be administered off-label for pediatric regional anesthesia including peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs). This single-injection, long-acting technique is not well described in pediatrics but may have benefits over traditional continuous catheter-based systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
: Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs), particularly when located in the cerebellum, pose unique clinical challenges due to the risk of hemorrhage and proximity to critical neurovascular structures. Surgical resection is often necessary to prevent further neurological deterioration. This case report describes the management of a symptomatic cerebellar cavernoma, emphasizing the use of microsurgical techniques and long-term follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Neurourol J
December 2024
Department of Urology, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: Precise electrode placement is crucial for the success of sacral neuromodulation (SNM). The aim of this study was to explore a more accurate and convenient method for positioning punctures during the first stage of SNM.
Methods: This retrospective study compared preoperative baseline values, intraoperative indicators, postoperative scores, and other clinical data from 130 patients who underwent SNM electrode implantation at our department between 2018 and 2023.
Neurospine
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
This video presents a case of L4-5 unstable spondylolisthesis treated with full-endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-TLIF), emphasizing the GUARD (Glider Used as a Rotary Device) technique for nerve root protection. This innovative approach involves controlled rotation of the cage glider before cage insertion to minimize the risk of nerve root injury, a significant complication in Endo-TLIF procedures. The GUARD technique, validated in previous cadaveric studies, provides enhanced safety during cage insertion by protecting the nerve root.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurospine
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
This case report and video demonstrate the technique of full-endoscopic J-shaped transforaminal L5 exiting nerve decompression in Bertolotti syndrome. Bertolotti syndrome, characterized by a congenital lumbosacral transitional vertebra, often results in mechanical lower back pain and nerve root compression. A 69-year-old male presented with progressive radiating pain in the right leg and tingling in the L5 dermatome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!