Green synthesis is one of the fastest and best ways for ecofriendly nanoparticle synthesis. This study aims to investigate the use of the green microalgae and spp. for the biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). This work focuses on optimizing various parameters necessary for the production and stability of AgNPs. The nanoparticle formation was confirmed by UV-Visible analysis, which revealed the surface plasmon resonance band at 420 nm. The characterization of the AgNPs was performed using UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). The antimicrobial properties of these bioactive AgNPs were also tested, showing excellent antibacterial activity against six bacterial strains, , multidrug-resistant , , , , and . The biosynthesis of AgNPs from living cultures of microalgae has remarkable antibacterial properties. Other studies are underway in our laboratory to clarify the mechanism of the biosynthesis of these nanoparticles, and their action on bacteria.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241310599 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Jihua Laboratory, Foshan, 528000, China.
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology has attracted more and more attention due to its high sensitivity, low water interference, and quick measurement. Constructing high-performance SERS substrates with high sensitivity, uniformity and reproducibility is of great importance to put the SERS technology into practical application. In this paper, we report a simple fabrication process to construct dense silver-coated PMMA nanoparticles-on-a-mirror SRES substrates.
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December 2024
Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
In this study, we present the synthesis of a silver nanocomposite by utilizing a β-cyclodextrin (βCD) polymer anchored onto the surface of magnetic g-CN (referred to as g-CN-FeO/βCD-Ag). The structure and composition of the g-CN-FeO/βCD-Ag nanocomposite were thoroughly characterized using various techniques, including FT-IR, FE-SEM-EDS, TEM, TGA, XRD, ICP, and VSM. This catalytic system exhibited excellent selectivity in reducing nitro groups, even in the presence of other reactive functional groups, resulting in high yields ranging from 85 to 98%.
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December 2024
Sustainability Solutions Research Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pannonia, Egyetem Str. 10, Veszprém, 8200, Hungary.
Ensuring everyone enjoys healthy lifestyles and well-being at all ages, Progress has been made in increasing access to clean water and sanitation facilities and reducing the spread of epidemics and diseases. The synthesis of nano-particles (NPs) by using microalgae is a new nanobiotechnology due to the use of the biomolecular (corona) of microalgae as a capping and reducing agent for NP creation. This investigation explores the capacity of a distinct indigenous microalgal strain to synthesize silver nano-particles (AgNPs), as well as its effectiveness against multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacteria and its ability to degrade Azo dye (Methyl Red) in wastewater.
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December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL 33199, United States; Institute of Environment, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL33199, United States. Electronic address:
Mercury (Hg) is a global pollutant of concern, and its transport and transformation are controlled by various environmental factors, with aquatic particles being an important driver. Understanding the interactions between silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and Hg under dark condition is a prerequisite for studying the extent of AgNPs interaction with light and its participation in Hg biogeochemical cycling. Herein, under laboratory experimental setting, it was found that the reduction of divalent Hg (Hg(II)) to gaseous elemental Hg (Hg) by AgNPs readily occurred.
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December 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 38402-018, Brazil.
Silver nanoparticles are recognized for potent antimicrobial properties against pathogenic bacteria, crucial in addressing the severity of leptospirosis, where an ideal treatment is lacking. This study focuses on assessing the antimicrobial efficacy of silver-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO:9Ag) on standard Leptospira spp. strains (six species and ten serovars).
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