AI Article Synopsis

  • Chronic liver diseases can cause vitamin A deficiency (VAD) by disrupting its absorption and storage in the body.
  • The article discusses two patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis who developed eye issues due to VAD, specifically nonhealing corneal defects, and they were found to have low vitamin A levels.
  • Vitamin A supplementation led to rapid healing of the eye conditions, prompting a recommendation to screen for VAD in liver transplant candidates before any eye symptoms appear to avoid serious complications.

Article Abstract

Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with nonhealing central corneal epithelial defects in the eye without other known ocular pathologies. Low serum vitamin A levels were detected in both patients. Vitamin A supplementation eventually helped corneal epithelial healing within days/weeks. We suggest that VAD be screened for in all liver transplant candidates even before ocular symptoms present. This may prevent more severe VAD ocular sequelae.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10335819PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099DOI Listing

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