Objectives: Patient experience is directly related to health outcomes, and parental experience can be used as a proxy for this in neonatal care. This project was designed to assess parental experience of neonatal surgical care to inform future service developments and improve the care we provide.
Methods: This was a qualitative study using rapid qualitative analysis. The study was carried out in a large neonatal surgical intensive care unit in the UK. Parents of infants treated by the neonatal surgical team between March 2020 and February 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic were included. Purposive sampling was used to ensure that a representative range of parents were interviewed. A semistructured interview was created and tested in a previous phase of work. This questionnaire was used to ask parents open questions about different aspects of their infants' healthcare journey from the antenatal phase through to discharge from the neonatal unit (NUU).
Results: Rapid qualitative analysis was employed, and parental experiences were grouped into five main categories: before admission to the NNU, initial admission to NNU, information and support, COVID-19 and discharge. Within these five groups, we highlighted positive experiences to be fed back to the healthcare teams to reinforce good practice, areas that warranted improvement and suggestions for service development.
Conclusions: The wealth of data generated from the interviews has been summarized and shared with healthcare teams who are putting the service improvement suggestions into practice. The tool is available for services that wish to measure parental experience.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/wjps-2023-000596 | DOI Listing |
Dental Press J Orthod
January 2025
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, School of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics (Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brazil).
Introduction: It is known that the stability of the results obtained with orthodontic treatment depends, in addition to the functional and aesthetic aspects, also on the adequate planning of the retention devices, the patient's compliance with this new phase, and the physiological changes that the human body experiences over the years, throughout the craniofacial aging process.
Objective: This article discusses the importance of the orthodontic retention phase and the influence of diagnosis, planning and execution of corrective treatment of malocclusions, in order to achieve the expected success.
Methods: Throughout the text, different types of retainers and approaches during this phase will be presented, with the aim of ensuring the stability of the results obtained after correcting problems in the vertical, transverse and anteroposterior directions.
Pediatrics
January 2025
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
We present the case of a child born with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. After developing multiple complications following the first surgical stage (Norwood procedure), her parents decide not to proceed with the second stage (Glenn operation). Cardiac surgeons, pediatric intensivists, a psychologist, and a bioethicist analyze whether further surgical intervention is ethically obligatory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Popul
January 2025
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics and Law, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Childbirth has consequences for mothers' labour market outcomes which in turn has consequences for gender differences in pay. In the Finnish context, earnings-related parental leave can be extended with home care allowance which enables mothers to choose their childcare leave length with varying benefit levels. We empirically test the importance of choice of childcare leave length for the subsequent child penalty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Med Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Objective: Assess the association between having witnessed physical violence between parents and intimate partner violence (IPV) against men in Bolivian adults according to the Encuesta de Demografia y Salud (EDSA) 2016.
Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the EDSA 2016 in Bolivia. The variable of interest in this study was IPV in men experienced during the last 12 months (any type of violence, physical and/or sexual, and psychological).
Public Health Pract (Oxf)
June 2025
Karolinska Institutet, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Nursing, 141 83, Huddinge, Sweden.
Background: Families residing in disadvantaged communities encounter inequalities that restrict their engagement in physical activity. Family-based interventions and health coordinators have been proposed as promising approaches to encourage physical activity among parents and children. However, there is a paucity of knowledge regarding family experiences of such programmes and the ways health coordinators facilitate continued participation in programmes delivered in disadvantaged communities.
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