The operating room is a substantial source of pollution, with the major carbon hotspots determined by the use of energy, the procurement, and disposal of consumables and the waste of water. Mitigating the environmental impact of human activities, including surgical practice, to slow down the climate change has now become a priority for the future of the planet. There is a significant challenge ahead to enable surgery to halve carbon emissions by 2030 in accordance with the Race to Zero UN-backed global campaign. Both SAGES and EAES have recently recognized the role they have to play in raising awareness among their members about the need to gradually change our practice to achieve a better balance between technological advancement and respect for the environment. Since any global challenge demands a global response, out two societies decided to create a joint Task Force to address the topic of minimally invasive surgery and climate change. We will develop recommendations and share good practices regarding mitigation of climate risk in the practice of MIS. Strategic collaborations with device manufacturers will also be part of our effort to address this challenge. We wish that this alliance between SAGES and EAES, together representing and serving more than 10,000 members, might help the surgeons to evolve and improve their practice, letting sustainable surgery shape our culture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-023-10229-0 | DOI Listing |
Biochemistry
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 950 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.
Coral reefs are hotspots of marine biodiversity, which results in the synthesis of a wide variety of compounds with unique molecular scaffolds, and bioactivities, rendering reefs an ecosystem of interest. The chemodiversity stems from the intricate relationships between inhabitants of the reef, as the chemistry produced partakes in intra- and interspecies communication, settlement, nutrient acquisition, and defense. However, the coral reefs are declining at an unprecedented rate due to climate change, pollution, and increased incidence of pathogenic diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Centre for Agricultural Genomics and Biotechnology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, Hungary.
Heat stress has been proven to cause negative effects on livestock leading to lower productivity and economic value. Understanding how heat stress manifests within an animal's body is the first step in devising a heat stress mitigation strategy; transcriptomic studies are one of the methods used. Here, using a systematic literature review methodology, we examine the recent decade of transcriptomics' application to the study of livestock adaptation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOne Health
June 2025
Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Notwithstanding the obvious interconnection between humans and the world that they share with non-human inhabitants, the impact of our changing climate on certain aspects of the public health ecosystem has been under-investigated. We briefly describe some of the possible climate-induced changes in the procurement, distribution, access and use of medications, including those for animals generally and livestock specifically. A fuller understanding of the effect of climate change on medicine supply, access, use and quality, including how these affect antimicrobial resistance, would contribute to the further development of the "One Health" and "One Health Systems" concepts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSustain Earth
December 2023
Sustainable Development Unit, Athena RC, Athens, Greece.
The significance of the SDGs lies in their holistic, global and interdisciplinary nature. But this nature at the same time poses significant challenges, as it is difficult to bridge the breadth of different aspects included in the SDGs, such as the environmental and the socio-economic, both in theory, practical application and policymaking. SDG14 on "life below water" is quite a holistic concept as it refers to a natural/environmental system (seas), supporting several marine economic activities and ecosystem values, and associated with strong social and cultural characteristics of the local populations, affecting the ways they manage marine areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
January 2025
Department of Field Crops, Aydin Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Türkiye.
Background: Salinity stress is a significant challenge in agriculture, particularly in regions where soil salinity is increasing due to factors such as irrigation practices and climate change. This stress adversely affects plant growth, development, and yield, posing a threat to the cultivation of economically important plants like . This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness by proactively applying indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) to cuttings as a practical and efficient method for mitigating the adverse effects of salinity stress.
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