Two alternative anesthetic techniques for use during carotid endarterectomy were studied in a series of 424 procedures. A total of 248 were performed in patients under general anesthesia and 176 patients received regional block anesthesia. Perioperative instability of blood pressure was noted in 108 patients. Hypertension was noted in 17.7% of those under general anesthesia vs 20.5% of those under regional block anesthesia. Intravenous vasodilator agents were used for 19.62 hr (+/- 4.33) in the general anesthesia group vs 1.4 hr (+/- 0.44) in the regional block anesthesia group (p less than .02). Perioperative hypertension correlated best with uncontrolled preoperative hypertension. Under regional block anesthesia the incidence of shunting was 4.5%. The 1 month operative mortality for the entire carotid series was 1.2% (5/424). There were three stroke-related deaths. In addition, two nonfatal major strokes and two minor strokes occurred in patients who received general anesthesia vs one nonfatal major stroke in a patient who received regional block anesthesia.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

regional block
24
block anesthesia
24
general anesthesia
16
anesthesia
10
perioperative hypertension
8
carotid endarterectomy
8
patients received
8
received regional
8
anesthesia group
8
nonfatal major
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with poor prognosis. The roles of the transcription factor special AT-rich binding protein-2 (SATB2) and β-catenin in PDAC have been a subject of controversy. We aimed to assess the diagnostic and prognostic impact of SATB2 and β-catenin in PDAC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Industrialized swine facilities adversely affect the health and well-being of Eastern North Carolina residents in the U.S. and are an issue of environmental racism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

<b>Background and Objective:</b> The biodiversity of rice cultivars, including local rice from North Sulawesi, represents a potential source of germplasm for fulfilling national food needs. A few publications related to the characteristics of salinity stress resistance in rice cultivars, including local rice from North Sulawesi. This study aimed to examine the morphological response to salinity stress at the germination phase in eight rice cultivars cultivated in North Sulawesi, Indonesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Understanding interspecific introgressive hybridisation and the biological significance of introgressed variation remains an important goal in population genomics. European (Anguilla anguilla) and American eel (A. rostrata) represent a remarkable case of hybridisation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) for Management of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS).

Clin J Pain

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.

Objectives: Complex regional pain syndrome remains a challenging condition characterized by severe, persistent pain and a variety of inflammatory and trophic symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the current literature to evaluate hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)'s efficacy in treating complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), focusing on both sympathetically-maintained pain (SMP) and sympathetically-independent pain (SIP) subtypes.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed Clinical Queries using the MeSH term "Complex Regional Pain Syndromes" OR the keyword "CRPS" AND "Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy" OR the keyword "HBOT".

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!