The Excitation Spectrum of Two-Dimensional Bose Gases in the Gross-Pitaevskii Regime.

Ann Henri Poincare

Institute of Mathematics, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.

Published: March 2023

We consider a system of bosons, in the two-dimensional unit torus. We assume particles to interact through a repulsive two-body potential, with a scattering length that is exponentially small in (Gross-Pitaevskii regime). In this setting, we establish the validity of the predictions of Bogoliubov theory, determining the ground state energy of the Hamilton operator and its low-energy excitation spectrum, up to errors that vanish in the limit .

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10328896PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00023-023-01278-1DOI Listing

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