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Genetic and audiological determinants of hearing loss in high-risk neonates.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Hainan Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sanya, China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objective: We aimed to investigate the correlation between prevalent risk factors for high-risk neonates in neonatal intensive care unit and their hearing loss, and to examine the audiological features and genetic profiles associated with different deafness mutations in our tertiary referral center. This research seeks to deepen our understanding of the etiology behind congenital hearing loss.
Methods: We conducted initial hearing screenings, including automated auditory brainstem response, distortion product otoacoustic emission, and acoustic immittance on 443 high-risk neonates within 7 days after birth and 42 days (if necessary) after birth.
Otomycosis risk after non-suppurative middle ear surgery.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ankara, Turkey.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors that may cause postoperative otomycosis in patients undergoing Chronic Nonsuppurative Otitis Media (CNSOM) surgery.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 409 out of 523 patients met the inclusion criteria. 44 patients diagnosed with otomycosis CNSOM were analyzed.
An Updated Review on Dysregulated lncRNAs and their Contribution to the Various Molecular Types of Lung Carcinoma.
Anticancer Agents Med Chem
January 2025
Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Lung cancer is correlated with a high death rate, with approximately 1.8 million mortality cases reported worldwide in 2022. Despite development in the control of lung cancer, most cases are detected at higher stages with short survival rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpdates on Intrinsic Medicinal Chemistry of 1,4-dihydropyridines, Perspectives on Synthesis and Pharmacokinetics of Novel 1,4-dihydropyrimidines as Calcium Channel Blockers: Clinical Pharmacology.
Curr Top Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research (JSS AHER), Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
Background: Several chemical studies described the physiological efficacy of 1,4- dihydropyridines (DHPs). DHPs bind to specific sites on the α1 subunit of L-type calcium channels, where they demonstrate a more pronounced inhibition of Ca2+ influx in vascular smooth muscle compared to myocardial tissue. This selective inhibition is the basis for their preferential vasodilatory action on peripheral and coronary arteries, a characteristic that underlies their therapeutic utility in managing hypertension and angina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting microRNAs and their Target Genes Involved in Sepsis Pathogenesis by using Bioinformatics Methods.
Curr Pharm Des
January 2025
Healthy Ageing Research Center, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Introduction: Sepsis, like neutropenic sepsis, is a medical condition in which our body overreacts to infectious agents. It is associated with damage to normal tissues and organs by the immune system, which leads to the spread of inflammation throughout our body. Of note, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been found to have a critical role in the sepsis progression.
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