An Evaluation of Spin in the Abstracts of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses on the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Cross-sectional Analysis.

Cutis

Cody Hillman, Alyssa Lindsey, and Drs. Arthur, Cook, Howard, Hartwell, and Vassar are from the Office of Medical Student Research, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa. Drs. Hartwell and Vassar also are from the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences. Dr. Ottwell is from the University of Oklahoma School of Community Medicine, Tulsa, and the Department of Dermatology, St. Joseph Mercy Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Drew N. Wright is from the Department of Information Technology and Services, Weill Cornell Medicine, New Yok, New York. Suhao Chen is from the Department of Industrial Engineering, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City. Dr. Miao is from the School of Business, State University of New York at New Paltz.

Published: May 2023

Spin is a way of reporting that distorts the true findings; we sought to investigate the prevalence of spin in systematic review abstracts on psoriasis treatments and whether study characteristics were associated with spin. We searched MEDLINE and Embase to obtain our sample. Screening and data extraction were performed in a masked duplicate fashion. Each included study was evaluated for the 9 most severe types of spin and other study characteristics. The methodological quality was assessed to explore potential relationships between spin and study quality. Search queries returned 3200 articles, which included 173 systematic reviews. Spin was present in systematic review abstracts. Preventing spin is essential for improving future systematic reviews.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.12788/cutis.0742DOI Listing

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