AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focused on creating and testing chlorhexidine:β-cyclodextrin (Chx:βCD) complexes for their antifungal properties.
  • Physicochemical analysis showed that a 1:2 molar ratio of Chx:βCD was optimal for achieving antifungal activity against nine different fungal strains.
  • When added to denture material, Chx:βCD demonstrated enhanced antifungal effectiveness, needing only 7.5% of Chx concentration to remain effective for 14 days, suggesting potential for new treatments for oral candidiasis and denture stomatitis.

Article Abstract

This study aimed to develop, characterize and analyze the antifungal activity of chlorhexidine:β-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes (Chx:βCD). Chx:βCD were characterized by physicochemical techniques and the susceptibility of nine strains was assessed. The inhibition of biofilm growth was evaluated in a denture material modified with the incorporation of Chx:βCD. Chx was better complexed in 1:2 molar ratio by freeze-drying. Chx:βCD presented antifungal activity against all strains. When incorporated into the denture material, Chx:βCD showed better antifungal activity, as it required about 7.5% of Chx concentration compared with the raw Chx for 14 days. The improved characteristics of Chx:βCD can result in new formulations to treat oral candidiasis and denture stomatitis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/tde-2022-0068DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antifungal activity
16
activity chlorhexidineβ-cyclodextrin
8
chlorhexidineβ-cyclodextrin inclusion
8
inclusion complexes
8
denture material
8
chxβcd
6
characterization antifungal
4
activity
4
complexes study
4
study aimed
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: To report a case of bilateral ocular cryptococcosis in an immunocompetent patient without neurologic findings.

Methods: Case report.

Results: A 30-year-old healthy Caucasian man presented with painless blurred vision in the left eye.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neofusicoccum parvum is one of the most hazardous pathogens causing mango fruit decay. The present study utilized trans-2-hexenal (TH), a typical antifungal component of plant essential oils (EOs), to control N. parvum both in vivo and in vitro, and attempted to explore the mechanisms involved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Design, Synthesis, and Fungicidal Activity of α-Methylene-γ-Butyrolactone Derivatives Bearing a Diphenyl Ether Moiety.

J Agric Food Chem

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on the Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.

The γ-butyrolactone scaffold, commonly present in natural products and bioactive compounds, has played a crucial role in the development of novel pesticides. In this study, a series of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone derivatives containing a diphenyl ether moiety were designed and synthesized using the scaffold splicing strategy. Bioassays revealed that several target compounds demonstrated potent fungicidal activities, particularly against and .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Emerging resistance among pathogens necessitates the development of novel antimicrobial agents. As a result, we aimed to synthesize new coumarins and study their antimicrobial activity with the hope of obtaining effective drugs.

Method: A series of coumarins were synthesized, characterized, and assessed for antimicrobial activity using broth microdilution and agar diffusion methods against Gram-positive (), Gram-negative () bacteria, and fungi ().

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Miller is a highly valued aromatic and nutritious plant. The unique compositions of its essential oil make it more valuable in the flavor, fragrance, and medicinal industries. However, the potential of superheated steam distillation for obtaining essential oils from its seeds has not been explored in detail.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!