Evictionism, Libertarianism, and Duties of the Fetus.

J Med Philos

Interdisciplinary Doctoral School of Social Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.

Published: November 2023

In "Evictionism and Libertarianism," published in this journal, Walter Block defends the view that, although the fetus is a human being with all the rights to its body, it may nonetheless be evicted from the woman's body as a trespasser, provided the pregnancy is unwanted. We argue that this view is untenable: the statement that the unwanted fetus is a trespasser does not follow from the premises that the fetus uninvitedly resides in the woman's body and that the woman is a full self-owner. For this statement to follow, one more statement would have to be true; namely, the woman would have to hold her self-ownership rights specifically against the fetus, and for this to be the case, the fetus would have to have a correlative duty to the woman to abstain from interfering with her body. This statement, however, is false.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmp/jhad036DOI Listing

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