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[Relationship between Benggang erosion and landscape pattern in the southern red soil zone based on path analysis].
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
October 2024
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Benggang (collapsing hill) erosion is one of the most serious ecological problems in the south of China. Understanding the relationship between Benggang erosion and landscape pattern is conducive to the study of Benggang occurrence and development from the perspective of landscape ecology, with great significance for Benggang prevention and ecological protection. We classified the Lanxi River Basin in Anxi County, Fujian Province into 32 small watersheds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvance in the application of metabolomics technology in poultry.
Front Vet Sci
December 2024
College of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, China.
Metabolomics is a science that takes small molecular metabolites in organisms as the research object and determines the dynamic changes of metabolites at the overall level through a variety of modern analytical techniques. At present, metabolomics technology has been widely used in biological significance interpretation, food safety and quality, breeding, disease diagnosis, functional compound identification, and other fields. Its application in poultry science has also become the focus of widespread attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhlomoides rotata adapts to low-nitrogen environments by promoting root growth and increasing root organic acid exudate.
BMC Plant Biol
December 2024
School of Ethnic Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China.
Nitrogen (N) is one of the three major elements required for plant growth and development. It is of great significance to study the effects of different nitrogen application levels on the growth and root exudates of Phlomoides rotata, and can provide a theoretical basis for its scientific application of fertilizer to increase production. In this study, Phlomoides rotata were grown under different nitrogen conditions for two months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptical approaches have made great strides towards the goal of high-speed, energy-efficient computing necessary for modern deep learning and AI applications. Read-in and read-out of data, however, limit the overall performance of existing approaches. This study introduces a multilayer optoelectronic computing framework that alternates between optical and optoelectronic layers to implement matrix-vector multiplications and rectified linear functions, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPotential Protective Effects of Pungent Flavor Components in Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Molecules
December 2024
Beijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.
Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and Huntington's disease (HD) have become a major global health burden, but the detailed pathogeneses of neurodegenerative diseases are still unknown, and current treatments are mainly aimed at controlling symptoms; there are no curative treatments for neurodegenerative diseases or treatments for the progressive cognitive, behavioral, and functional impairments that they cause. Studies have shown that some plant extracts with pungent flavor components have a certain neuroprotective effect in neurodegenerative diseases, and their mechanisms mainly involve inhibiting neuronal apoptosis, promoting neuronal regeneration, reducing mitochondrial degeneration, and reducing the production of oxides such as reactive oxygen species in cells, which are of great significance for exploring the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, we searched the PubMed database for relevant literature collected in the past 15 years.
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