Background: The reoccurrence of occupational accidents in Sudan is evidence of a lack of effective Occupational Health and Safety (OSH) governance in Sudan.
Methods: This scope review research articles on OSH governance in Sudan from different sources, including international websites, official government websites, original research articles in journals, and various reports. The five stages of the scoping review followed in this study are: identifying the research question; identifying relevant studies; study selection; charting the data; collating, summarizing, and reporting the results.
Results: There is numerous legislation in place; however, there is no evidence of their enforcement, and no formal bodies at the national level are identified as being responsible for their enforcement.
Conclusion: Having multiple authorities with overlapping responsibilities hinders OSH governance. An integrated governance model is proposed to eliminate overlapping duties and to facilitate the participation of all stakeholders in the governance process.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10300497 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2023.03.007 | DOI Listing |
Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med
November 2024
The Medical Faculty of the Osh State University, 723500, Osh, the Kyrgyz Republic.
The article presents general analysis of national health care system of the Kirghiz Republic, including particular problems government agencies encounter, role of non-communicable diseases in increasing of total mortality, morbidity and disability of the population. The data is presented concerning economic losses associated with decreasing of labor productivity because of non-communicable diseases morbidity. The priority measures to strengthen primary health care organizations and ways of resolving existing problems in national health care are discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew Solut
November 2024
Workplace Justice Lab, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Ensuring the safety and health of workers in this country, who are employed at millions of workplaces presenting a dizzying array of hazards, is beyond daunting. And yet, it is exceptionally important, because the lives and well-being of countless workers, and their families, hang in the balance. Every day, workers are maimed or die of their workplace injuries or occupational illnesses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWork
September 2024
University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Background: The International Labour Organization (ILO) and the United Nations (UN) have promoted the concept of decent work as a Sustainable Development Goal for 2030 to address critical global problems. Occupational safety and health (OSH) are components of decent work, primarily through the ILO social protection objective of the goal, and are linked to various other objectives.
Objective: This Commentary applies a previously published staging framework to stimulate thinking about how the OSH field can contribute further to the achievement of decent work.
Heliyon
July 2024
Osh State University, International Medical Faculty, Osh Kyrgyzstan.
The digital economy has had an impact on the female employment rate over time. Currently, the researchers are more interested in investigating the impacts of the digital economy by focusing on its various aspects of female employment. The current study is motivated by this renewed interest to investigate the impact of the digital economy on female employment rates in Asian Developing Countries from 1990 to 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLOS Glob Public Health
February 2024
Department of Geography & Earth Sciences, The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, United States of America.
Often with minimal formal training and protections, informal welders face significant occupational health and safety (OSH) risks. This cross-sectional study of 219 adult informal welders at 70 informal welding sites in Mwanza City, Tanzania aimed to: 1) capture knowledge and awareness of occupational risks and safety precautions, training, and self-reported work-related injuries and illness and 2) observe worker use of personal protective equipment and site safety. We hypothesized that knowledge, awareness, and site inspections would improve use of PPE and that improved safety and site inspections would reduce self-reported injuries and illness.
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