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Influenza and Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccination Coverage During Pregnancy: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, 2020. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines vaccination coverage for influenza and Tdap among women with recent live births in the US, using 2020 data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System involving over 41,000 participants.
  • In 2020, 84.9% of women were offered the influenza vaccine, with an overall vaccination rate of 60.9%, while Tdap vaccination coverage was at 72.7%, showing significant disparities based on location.
  • The findings highlight the need for improved vaccination programs and strategies to address disparities and potentially inform efforts for other infectious diseases affecting pregnant women.

Article Abstract

Objectives: Estimates of vaccination coverage during pregnancy and identification of disparities in vaccination coverage can inform vaccination campaigns and programs. We reported the prevalence of being offered or told to get the influenza vaccine by a health care provider (hereinafter, provider); influenza vaccination coverage during the 12 months before delivery; and tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccination coverage during pregnancy among women with a recent live birth in the United States.

Methods: We analyzed 2020 data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System from 42 US jurisdictions (n = 41 673). We estimated the overall prevalence of being offered or told to get the influenza vaccine by a provider and influenza vaccination coverage during the 12 months before delivery. We estimated Tdap vaccination coverage during pregnancy from 21 jurisdictions with available data (n = 22 020) by jurisdiction and select characteristics.

Results: In 2020, 84.9% of women reported being offered or told to get the influenza vaccine, and 60.9% received it, ranging from 35.0% in Puerto Rico to 79.7% in Massachusetts. Influenza vaccination coverage was lower among women who were not offered or told to get the influenza vaccine (21.4%) than among women who were offered or told to get the vaccine (68.1%). Overall, 72.7% of women received the Tdap vaccine, ranging from 52.8% in Mississippi to 86.7% in New Hampshire. Influenza and Tdap vaccination coverage varied by all characteristics examined.

Conclusions: These results can inform vaccination programs and strategies to address disparities in vaccination coverage during pregnancy and may inform vaccination efforts for other infectious diseases among pregnant women.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10851903PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00333549231179252DOI Listing

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