Introduction: The first subcutaneous (SC) formulation of infliximab (IFX), CT‑P13 SC, has been approved in Europe and Australia, including for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Areas Covered: We provide a comprehensive overview of available clinical trial and real-world data for IFX SC treatment of IBD, focusing on the potential benefits of switching from IFX intravenous (IV) to IFX SC. We evaluate emerging evidence for IFX SC treatment for difficult-to-treat IBD, use as monotherapy, and suitability for patients receiving escalated IFX IV doses. Therapeutic drug monitoring approaches and patient and healthcare system perspectives on IFX SC are also discussed.
Expert Opinion: IFX SC represents a significant treatment innovation in the tumor necrosis factor inhibitor class after approximately 20 years of IFX IV availability. Evidence suggests that IFX SC is well tolerated and is associated with high patient acceptance and satisfaction. In addition, effectiveness is maintained in patients with stable disease following switch from IFX IV. Switching may be advisable, given the clinical benefits of IFX SC and its potential to improve healthcare service capacity. There are several areas requiring further research, including the role of IFX SC in difficult-to-treat and refractory disease, and the feasibility of IFX SC monotherapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1744666X.2023.2231148 | DOI Listing |
J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Japan.
Background: Despite the availability of several biologics for ulcerative colitis (UC), there remains a critical need to identify first-line treatment biologics. The superiority of infliximab (IFX) over vedolizumab (VED) and ustekinumab (UST) was evaluated as initial UC treatments in patients with biologic-naïve UC.
Methods: This multicenter, randomized control trial was conducted across 20 Japanese medical institutions.
Future Sci OA
December 2025
Gastroenterology Department, La Rabta Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Background: Colonic stenosis in Crohn's disease (CD) is uncommon, and data on surgery-free survival are limited. This study aimed to determine surgery-free survival rates and identify associated factors.
Patients And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted from 2003 to 2022, including patients with CD complicated by colonic stenosis.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Paediatrics, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
The introduction of anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (anti-TNF-α) agents, particularly infliximab (IFX) and adalimumab (ADA), has significantly expanded the therapeutic arsenal for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). While these biologics have demonstrated substantial efficacy, they are associated with a spectrum of potential adverse events (AEs). This study aims to evaluate and document these AEs to facilitate optimal patient selection and monitoring strategies of patients undergoing these therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Laboratory of Specialistic Pediatry, Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
: Over the past decade, TNF inhibitors such as Infliximab and Adalimumab have become central to Inflammatory Bowel Diseases treatment, greatly enhancing patient outcomes. However, immunogenicity-where anti-drug antibodies diminish effectiveness-remains an issue, often requiring dose changes or combination therapies. Pharmacogenomics is increasingly applied in IBD to personalise treatment, especially since genetic factors like the HLA-DQA1*05 variant heighten the immunogenicity risk with IFX.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56 Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100045, China.
Purpose: Currently, there is no clinical data reported on the therapy of dual biological agents in pediatric-onset inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) patients in China. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dual biologic therapy or biologics combined with small molecule drugs in refractory PIBD patients in China.
Methods: Clinical, laboratory, endoscopic, and ultrasound data of PIBD patients from the Department of Gastroenterology of Beijing Children's Hospital between January 2021 and October 2024 were retrospectively analyzed.
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