Facile Synthesis Hyper-Crosslinked PdFe Bimetallic Polymer as Highly Active Catalyst for Ullmann Coupling Reaction of Chlorobenzene.

Polymers (Basel)

Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Shida Road, Nanchong 637009, China.

Published: June 2023

The synthesis of efficient and sustainable heterogeneous Pd-based catalysts has been an active field of research due to their crucial role in carbon-carbon coupling reactions. In this study, we developed a facile and eco-friendly in situ assembly technique to produce a PdFe bimetallic hyper-crosslinked polymer (HCP@Pd/Fe) to use as a highly active and durable catalyst in the Ullmann reaction. The HCP@Pd/Fe catalyst exhibits a hierarchical pore structure, high specific surface area, and uniform distribution of active sites, which promote catalytic activity and stability. Under mild conditions, the HCP@Pd/Fe catalyst is capable of efficiently catalyzing the Ullmann reaction of aryl chlorides in aqueous media. The exceptional catalytic performance of HCP@Pd/Fe is attributed to its robust absorption capability, high dispersion, and strong interaction between Fe and Pd, as confirmed by various material characterizations and control experiments. Furthermore, the coated structure of a hyper-crosslinked polymer enables easy recycling and reuse of the catalyst for at least 10 cycles without any significant loss of activity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10304214PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15122748DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pdfe bimetallic
8
highly active
8
catalyst ullmann
8
hyper-crosslinked polymer
8
ullmann reaction
8
hcp@pd/fe catalyst
8
catalyst
5
facile synthesis
4
synthesis hyper-crosslinked
4
hyper-crosslinked pdfe
4

Similar Publications

Cyano-Bridged Bimetallic Polymer Network-Derived PdFe Intermetallic for Aqueous Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

Functional Materials and Electrochemistry Lab, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India.

The rational design and synthesis of bifunctionally active and durable oxygen electrocatalysts have garnered significant attention for electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Intermetallic nanostructures are particularly promising for these applications due to their unique catalytic properties and exceptional durability. In this study, we present a fascinating synthetic approach for the direct synthesis of a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst based on nitrogen-doped carbon-encapsulated ordered PdFe (o-PdFe@NC) intermetallic, using a cyano-bridged bimetallic single-source precursor tailored for aqueous rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biologically mediated nanoparticle (NP) synthesis offers a reliable and sustainable alternative route for metal NP production. Compared with conventional chemical and physical production methods that require hazardous materials and considerable energy expenditure, some microorganisms can reduce metal ions into NPs during standard metabolic processes. However, to be considered a feasible commercial option, the properties and inherent activity of bio-NPs still need to be significantly improved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Optimized preparation of Ni-Fe bimetallic particles by ball milling NiSO and iron powder for efficient removal of triclosan.

Chemosphere

July 2024

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. Electronic address:

The excessive usage and emissions of triclosan (TCS) pose a serious threat to aquatic environments. Iron-based bimetallic particles (Pd/Fe, Ni/Fe, and Cu/Fe, etc.) were widely used for the degradation of chlorophenol pollutants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Photochemical-promoted ZVI reduction for highly efficient removal of 4-chlorophenol and Cr(VI): Catalytic activity, performance and electron transfer mechanisms.

Sci Total Environ

March 2024

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; The Key Lab of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Zero-valent iron (ZVI) reduction is an effective method for water cleanup, but its use has been hindered by challenges like aggregation and passivation.
  • Researchers introduced a new approach using a photocatalyst made from Pd/Fe bimetallic nanoparticles supported on a semiconducting material, which significantly improved the efficiency of removing pollutants like 4-chlorophenol and Cr(VI) when exposed to visible light.
  • The study highlights a synergistic effect between photocatalysis and ZVI reduction, confirming dual mechanisms for pollutant reduction and demonstrating the catalyst's effectiveness across various pH levels and real-water scenarios, indicating its practical application potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Catalysts with no hazardous or toxic components are required for the selective hydrogenation of acetylenic bonds in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, vitamins, nutraceuticals, and fragrances. The present work demonstrates that a high selectivity to alkene can be reached over a Pd-Fe-O/SiO system prepared by the co-impregnation of a silica support with a solution of the metal precursors (NH)[Fe(CO)] and [Pd(NH)]Cl followed by thermal treatment in hydrogen or in air at 400 °C. A DRIFT spectroscopic study of CO adsorption revealed large shifts in the position of the Pd-CO bands for this system, indicating the strong effect of Fe on the Pd electronic state, resulting in a decreased rate of double C=C bond hydrogenation and an increased selectivity of alkyne hydrogenation to alkene.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!