An oat protein concentrate (OC1) was isolated from oat flour through starch enzymatic hydrolysis, by subsequent defatting by ethanol and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) reaching protein concentrations of 78% and 77% by weight in dry matter, respectively. The protein characterisation and functional properties of the defatted oat protein concentrates were evaluated, compared and discussed. The solubility of defatted oat protein was minor in all ranges of measured pH (3-9), and foamability reached up to 27%. Further, an oat protein concentrate defatted by ethanol (ODE1) was extruded by a single screw extruder. The obtained extrudate was evaluated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), texture and colour analysers. The extrudate's surface was well formed, smooth, and lacking a tendency to form a fibrillar structure. Textural analysis revealed a non-unform structure (fracturability 8.8-20.9 kg, hardness 26.3-44.1 kg) of the oat protein extrudate.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10297541 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12122333 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Effects of genotype and environment on the physiochemical properties of Canadian oat varieties.
J Sci Food Agric
January 2025
Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, Morden Research and Development Centre, Morden, Canada.
Background: The relationship between oat grain composition and physical attributes as influenced by oat genotype and Canadian growing environments was investigated. Thirty Canadian oat (Avena sativa L.) genotypes, grown in three Canadian growing locations (Brandon, Manitoba; Portage la Prairie, Manitoba; and Lacombe, Alberta) over 2 consecutive years (2020-2021), were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFiTRAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis of herbicide stress in Avena ludoviciana Durieu.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.
Winter wild oat (Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana (Durieu) Gillet & Magne) has been considered the most common and troublesome weed in wheat fields of Iran. The widespread and continuous use of herbicides has led to the emergence and development of resistant biotypes in A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCep78 knockout causes sterility and oligoasthenoteratozoospermia in male mice.
Sci Rep
January 2025
The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, 29 Longtan Rd, Taishan District, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) is a common cause of infertility among males, and the majority of cases of idiopathic OAT are thought to be attributed to genetic defects. In this study, the role of the CEP78 protein in spermatogenesis was initially investigated using Cep78 knockout (Cep78) mice. Notably, the male Cep78 mice exhibited the OAT phenotype and sterility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTMC7 is required for spermiogenesis and male fertility by regulating TGN-derived vesicles.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Infertility affects 10-12 % of couples worldwide, 50 % of which are male. Abnormal spermatogenesis is among the main causes of male infertility. We were curious about the possible role of transmembrane channel-like protein 7 (TMC7) in spermatogenesis because of its aberrant expression in several male infertility patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocal agro-industrial by-products offer feasible options to supplement breeding rams in mixed farming systems of Ethiopia.
Vet Anim Sci
March 2025
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
This study assessed the supplemental effect of flushing Menz breeding rams with local agro-industrial by-products on their reproductive performance and semen quality. In a completely randomized design, rams ( 49) with an initial weight of 25.69+2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!