For the treatment of bacterial infections, photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) has the advantage of circumventing multi-drug resistance. In this work, new cationic photosensitizers against multi-drug resistant (MRPM) were designed and synthesized by the conjugation of amino phenyl porphyrin with basic amino acid L-ornithine. Their photoinactivation efficacies against MRPM were reported and include the influence of laser energy, uptake, MIC and MBC, dose-dependent photoinactivation effects, membrane integrity, and fluorescence imaging. The PACT was evaluated using a wound mouse model infected by MRPM. Photosensitizer displayed high photo inactivation efficacy against MRPM at 7.81 μM under illumination, and it could accelerate wound healing via bactericidal effect. These ornithine-porphyrin conjugates are potential photosensitizers for PACT in the treatment of MRPM infection.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10285166PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1196072DOI Listing

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