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The enlarged perivascular spaces in the hippocampus is associated with memory function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of MRI, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Early detection of cognitive dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is important for preventive measures due to the lack of effective treatments. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between enlarged perivascular space in the hippocampus (H-EPVS) and cognitive performance in patients with T2DM, and to determine whether it can serve as an imaging marker for cognitive dysfunction. 66 T2DM patients with cognitive impairment (T2DM-CI) and 71 T2DM patients with normal cognitive function (T2DM-NC) underwent cranial MRI scans and comprehensive neuropsychological assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk factors for the involvement of sentinel lymph nodes in endometrial cancer (TRSGO-SLN-010).
Int J Gynecol Cancer
January 2025
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Koc University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: This research was undertaken to identify risk factors for the involvement of sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) in cases of endometrial cancer.
Methods: From February 2016 to April 2021, the cases of 874 women with endometrial cancer treated with the SLN algorithm at 11 institutions were analyzed in this retrospective study. Clinical and pathologic data were reviewed, and logistic regression was applied to identify predictive factors for SLN involvement.
The Role of Tumor-Associated Neutrophils in Early Luminal HER2-Negative Breast Cancer Progression.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
January 2025
S.P. Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Objectives: To study the predictive role of tumor-associated neutrophils in early luminal HER2-negative breast cancer.
Materials And Methods: This is a retrospective study conducted on 60 women cases aged from 31 to 79 years underwent surgery for luminal HER2-negative ductal breast cancer in tertiary care cancer centre. We first estimated basic morphological signs: tumor size, tumor grade (by Nottingham Histologic Score), tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), Lymphovascular invasion, hormonal receptors status, proliferative index, and regional lymph nodes metastasis.
Petersen's hernia with chylous ascites following laparoscopic total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y anastomosis: A case report and review of literature.
World J Gastrointest Surg
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Tianjin Xiqing Hospital, Tianjin 300100, China.
Background: Petersen's hernia occurring through the epiploic foramen of the greater omentum, is an uncommon type of internal hernia. When it presents with complications such as chylous ascites, which is the lymphatic fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, it is particularly rare. Following laparoscopic total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y anastomosis, the incidence of this condition is exceedingly low.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Influences Edema Fluid Movement and Promotes the Compensatory Drainage Pathways in Patients with Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema.
Lymphat Res Biol
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Upper limb lymphedema is the most common complication after breast cancer therapy. Suddenly disturbed lymphatic transport in the affected arm causes tissue fluid accumulation in tissue spaces, limb enlargement, and secondary changes in tissue. Early compression therapy is necessary.
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