The authors review the current use of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-transduced T cells (CAR-T) in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and T-cell lymphomas (TCL) and discuss the data on CD30-targeting CAR-T cells, which seem to be safe and effective in HL. In addition, the authors examine the use of CAR-T cells targeting CD30, CD5, or CD7 in TCL, while highlighting the unique challenges of their use in this subset of lymphomas. Furthermore, the authors present future directions and ongoing trials investigating the use of CAR-T cells in TCL and HL.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2023.05.017 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
December 2024
Myeloid Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, United States.
Introduction: The approval of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies for the treatment of B cell malignancies has fueled the development of numerous cell therapies. However, these cell therapies are complex and costly, and unlike in hematological malignancies, outcomes with most T cell therapies in solid tumors have been disappointing. Here, we present a novel approach to directly program myeloid cells by administering novel TROP2 CAR mRNA encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBME Front
December 2024
Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Deep-tissue solid cancer treatment has a poor prognosis, resulting in a very low 5-year patient survival rate. The primary challenges facing solid tumor therapies are accessibility, incomplete surgical removal of tumor tissue, the resistance of the hypoxic and heterogeneous tumor microenvironment to chemotherapy and radiation, and suffering caused by off-target toxicities. Here, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is an evolving therapeutic approach that uses low-intensity ultrasound to target deep-tissue solid tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Med Oncol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310003, China.
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR T) cells have shown their potential in hematological malignancies and the treatment of solid tumors, especially in metastases. However, CAR T-cell therapy may carry risks of inducing severe adverse effects, which are recognized as immune-related adverse events. Here, we report two cases of severe colitis presented with refractory bloody diarrhea, which were induced by carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-directed CAR T therapy in the treatment of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Endocr Metab Res
December 2024
Human thyroid cancers preclinical and translational research program, Cancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Thyroid cancer treatment has recently been revolutionized by the introduction of specific targeted therapies (e.g. BRAF or highly selective RET inhibitors), anti-angiogenic agents (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Haematol
December 2024
Background: Recent advancements in cellular therapies, particularly CAR-T and T cell engaging bispecific antibodies have significantly altered the therapeutic landscape for Multiple Myeloma. There are two U.S.
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