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Insights into roles of triclosan in microalgal-bacterial symbiosis system treating wastewater. | LitMetric

Insights into roles of triclosan in microalgal-bacterial symbiosis system treating wastewater.

Bioresour Technol

Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resource, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; International Science & Technology Cooperation Center for Urban Alternative Water Resources Development, Xi'an 710055, China.

Published: October 2023

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Triclosan (TCS) is an antimicrobial agent and frequently detected in wastewater or water body. This study investigated the role of TCS in microalgal-bacterial symbiosis (MABS) system treating wastewater. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of NH-N, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus decreased under increased TCS stress, with decrease ratios of 26.5%, 16.9%, and 34.7%. The activities of microalgae were more affected than that of bacteria. The secretion of extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) and activity of superoxide dismutase firstly increased and then decreased with aggravated TCS stress, while the accumulation of malondialdehyde increased, leading to increased permeability of cytomembrane and bioaccumulation of TCS. In addition, the aggregation properties of microalgae and bacteria were enhanced with TCS loading increasing, and the migration of TCS was affected by enhanced EPSs secretions and MABS aggregates. This work may provide some new insights into the roles of TCS in MABS system.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129331DOI Listing

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