Introduction: Pain, which is a condition that is experienced very frequently by children and leads to negative consequences, is one of the most prevalent reasons for presentation to emergency services.
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the pain relief practices implemented by parents for their children before presenting to pediatric emergency services.
Method: This descriptive study included the parents of 425 children who were brought to the pediatric emergency service of a state hospital in Turkey. The data were collected using a form that was developed by the researchers, and the collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and chi-squared tests.
Results: The mean age of the children brought to the emergency service was 8.16±4.03, while 50.8% were female. It was determined that 60.7% of the children presented to the emergency service with abdominal pain, 69.9% were subjected to a pain relief intervention before presenting to the emergency service, 81% were given drugs as an intervention, and alternative methods were used by the parents of 64.4%. Statistically significant relationships were found between the working statuses of mothers and fathers and their implementation of any intervention to pain and between the type of pain and the status of the parents giving drugs to their children (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The rates of parents who gave drugs to their children to relieve pain or applied non-pharmaceutical alternative methods were high. For the effective control and management of pain at pediatric emergency services, it may be recommended to inform parents about this issue and include them in the process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ienj.2023.101310 | DOI Listing |
Langenbecks Arch Surg
January 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH - 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Introduction: Blunt traumatic aortic injury (TAI) is a critical condition and a leading cause of mortality in trauma patients, often resulting from high-speed accidents. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has developed into the preferred therapeutic approach due to its minimally invasive nature and promising outcomes. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of TEVAR for managing TAI over a 10-year period at a Level-1 trauma center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Chemother Pharmacol
January 2025
Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Purpose: Patients with partial or complete DPD deficiency have decreased capacity to degrade fluorouracil and are at risk of developing toxicity, which can be even life-threatening.
Case: A 43-year-old man with moderately differentiated rectal adenocarcinoma on capecitabine presented to the emergency department with complaints of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and lower abdominal pain for several days. Laboratory findings include grade 4 neutropenia (ANC 10) and thrombocytopenia (platelets 36,000).
Cancer Control
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Cancer patients often face challenges in managing their disease, particularly with regard to contraindications related to medications, foods, and physical activity, which can negatively affect treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate cancer patients' awareness of these contraindications and to explore the influence of sociodemographic factors, support systems, comorbidities, and medication use on their knowledge.
Methods: A cross-sectional prospective study was conducted with 125 cancer patients in Saudi Arabia between December 2022 and February 2023.
Int J Qual Health Care
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Background: Hospitals face mounting pressure to reduce unplanned utilization amid rising healthcare demands from an aging population. The Case management for At-Risk patients in the Emergency Department (CARED) program is among the first ED transitional care strategies to focus on both frail older adults and Emergency Department (ED) re-attenders to reduce acute hospital utilization. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the CARED program in reducing hospital (re)admissions and ED re-attendances within 30- and 60-days post-discharge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Coll Physicians Surg Pak
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Objective: To determine referral patterns for psychiatric consultations among COVID-19 patients encompassing both the in-patient and Emergency Department of a multidisciplinary hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.
Study Design: A retrospective chart review. Place and Duration of the Study: The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, from March 2020 to December 2021.
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