Music composition is a complex field that is difficult to automate because the computational definition of what is good or aesthetically pleasing is vague and subjective. Many neural network-based methods have been applied in the past, but they lack consistency and in most cases, their outputs fail to impress. The most common issues include excessive repetition and a lack of style and structure, which are hallmarks of artificial compositions. In this project, we build on a model created by Magenta-the RL Tuner-extending it to emulate a specific musical genre-the . To do this, we design a new rule-set containing rules that the composition should follow to adhere to this style. We then implement them using reward functions, which are used to train the Deep Q Network that will be used to generate the pieces. After extensive experimentation, we achieve an implementation of our rule-set that effectively enforces each rule on the generated compositions, and outline a solid research methodology for future researchers looking to use this architecture. Finally, we propose some promising future work regarding further applications for this model and improvements to the experimental procedure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1356 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychol
December 2024
The Hebrew University Business School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Introduction: In stressful times, people often listen to "coping songs" that help them reach emotional well-being goals. This paper is a first attempt to map the connection between an individual's well-being goals and their chosen coping song.
Methods: We assembled a large-scale dataset of 2,804 coping songs chosen by individuals from 11 countries during COVID-19 lockdown.
Mental health disparities result from complex factors, including differential diagnoses, lack of access to standard mental health treatments, and inconsistent application of treatments when care is accessed. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated these disparities as marginalized groups had less access to testing and care while having higher infection rates. Community-based forms of care, such as music and mindfulness, are affordable and accessible options that can potentially address present mental health disparities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
December 2024
REACH Lab, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Background: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are the most used form of tobacco products among adolescents and young adults, and Vuse is one of the most popular brands of e-cigarettes among US adolescents. In October 2021, Vuse Solo became the first e-cigarette brand to receive marketing granted orders (MGOs) from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), authorizing its marketing and their tobacco-flavored pods. Vuse Ciro and Vuse Vibe, and their tobacco-only ("original") e-liquids, were authorized for marketing in May 2022 and Vuse Alto tobacco-flavored devices were authorized in July 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCogn Neurodyn
December 2025
School of Integrated Circuits, Shandong University, 1500 Shunhua Road, Jinan, Shandong 250101 China.
Pitch plays an essential role in music perception and forms the fundamental component of melodic interpretation. However, objectively detecting and decoding brain responses to musical pitch perception across subjects remains to be explored. In this study, we employed electroencephalography (EEG) as an objective measure to obtain the neural responses of musical pitch perception.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Sport
January 2025
Department of Teaching of Music, Visual and Corporal Expression, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Quantifying competition load with kinematic variables from inertial devices provides critical insights into player performance, a practice well adopted especially in team sports. This study aimed to analyse load variables in elite padel players, distinguishing between match winners and losers. Data were collected from 83 players across 23 professional circuit matches.
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