Assessment of sharps penetrating injury, mucosal exposure and compliance with standard precautions of health workers at a University Hospital in Turkey.

Saudi Med J

From the Department of Public Health (Sarı, Balkan), Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (Dayan, Çiçek), Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Department of Emergency Medicine (Özel), Diyarbakır Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Diyarbakır, Turkey.

Published: June 2023

Objectives: To evaluate the compliance with standard precautions in healthcare workers who experienced a sharps penetrating injury or mucosal exposure using the compliance with Standard Precautions Scale, Turkish version.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary hospital. The occupational health and safety unit records of healthcare workers who were injured by a sharps penetrating injury or experienced mucosal exposure between January 2018 and July 2020 were examined. Compliance with the Standard Precautions Scale was assessed by having participants answer a questionnaire.

Results: Of the 100 participants, 59% were men. Of all healthcare workers in the university hospital, 4.5% (n=100) were injured by sharps penetrating injuries or mucosal exposure. Of the participants, 95% were wounded by a sharps penetrating injury and 5% had mucosal exposure. The mean Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale score of participants with a sharps penetrating injury was 16.36±2.39 and with mucosal exposure was 16.80±3.03. There was no significant difference between the mean Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale scores of the sharps penetrating injury and mucosal exposure groups regardless of training on occupational health and safety (=0.794).

Conclusion: In conclusion, the frequency of a sharps penetrating injury and mucosal exposure in healthcare workers was similar to the literature. The compliance level of the healthcare workers measured with the Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale was high.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10284234PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2023.44.6.20220898DOI Listing

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