AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares the effects of non-operative radiological reduction (NORR) for pediatric intussusception, assessing outcomes in patients who were sedated versus those who were not.
  • Results showed a success rate of 72.7% in sedated patients compared to 61.2% for awake patients, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05).
  • Overall, NORR can be performed successfully with or without sedation, although sedation carries added anesthetic risks that need careful consideration.

Article Abstract

Background: Non-operative radiological reduction (NORR) is usually the first line treatment in pediatric ileo-colic intussusception. The aim of our study was to compare outcomes of NORR with or without sedation.

Methods: All patients undergoing to contrast enema NORR for intussusception between 01.01.2015 to 31.12.2020 in two hospitals were included: in one centre patients were sedated (A) while in the other patients were awake (B). Primary outcome was the rate of radiological reduction. Secondary outcomes were length-of-stay, complications and recurrence rate.

Results: Seventy-seven and 49 patients were included in group A and B respectively. Successful reduction rate was 72.7% in group A and 61.2% in group B (P>0.05). There were no complications related to the procedure among the 2 groups. Adverse events to sedation were observed in 3 patients.

Conclusions: NORR has similar success rate when performed under sedation or awake, despite the former being graved by additional anesthesiologic risks and thus warrant careful indications.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S2724-5276.23.07149-5DOI Listing

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