species cause disease and devastation of plants in ecological and horticultural settings worldwide. A recently identified species, , infects and ultimately kills the treasured kauri trees () that are endemic to New Zealand. Currently, there are few options for managing kauri dieback disease. In this study, we sought to assess the efficacy of the oomycide oxathiapiprolin against several life cycle stages of two geographically distinct isolates. The effective concentration to inhibit 50% of mycelial growth (EC) was determined to be ∼0.1 ng/ml, indicating that mycelia are more sensitive to oxathiapiprolin than those from most other species that have been studied. Oxathiapiprolin was also highly effective at inhibiting the germination of zoospores (EC = 2-9 ng/ml for the two isolates) and oospores (complete inhibition at 100 ng/ml). In addition, oxathiapiprolin delayed the onset of detached kauri leaf infection in a dose-dependent manner. Collectively, the results presented here highlight the significant potential of oxathiapiprolin as a tool to aid in the control of kauri dieback disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsmc/xtab016 | DOI Listing |
Microb Ecol
October 2024
School of Environment, University of Auckland, 23 Symonds Street, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand.
Leaf surface microbial communities play an important role in forest ecosystems and are known to be affected by environmental and host conditions, including diseases impacting the host. Phytophthora agathidicida is a soil-borne pathogen that causes severe disease (kauri dieback) in one of New Zealand's endemic trees, Agathis australis (kauri). This research characterised the microbial communities of the A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Microbiome
September 2024
Bioprotection Aotearoa, Lincoln University, P.O. Box 85084, Lincoln, 7647, New Zealand.
Data Brief
December 2023
School of Science, Faculty of Health and Environmental Science, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
(New Zealand kauri) is a significant and iconic native tree of Aotearoa New Zealand. Currently, that causes kauri-dieback disease is killing kauri trees. Only 1% of the New Zealand virgin kauri forest remains [1,2].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Ecol Resour
February 2025
Bioprotection Aotearoa, Lincoln University, Lincoln, New Zealand.
Phytophthora agathidicida is a virulent soil pathogen of Aotearoa New Zealand's iconic kauri tree species (Agathis australis (D. Don) Lindl.) and the primary causal agent of kauri dieback disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
November 2022
Laboratory of Molecular Plant Pathology/Bioprotection Aotearoa, School of Natural Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
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