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Psychological Dimensions That Explain Integrity in Older Adults: Examination of a Structural Model. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The research aimed to determine if internal coping strengths, depression, and gratitude are significant predictors of integrity in older adults.
  • 394 Ecuadorian older adults participated by completing self-reports assessing their integrity, coping strategies, mood, and gratitude.
  • Results indicated that positive coping, resilience, and gratitude were linked to higher integrity, while negative moods correlated with lower levels of integrity, suggesting that these factors help older adults adapt to aging effectively.

Article Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this research was to confirm whether internal coping strengths, depressive symptomatology and gratitude disposition are significant predictors of integrity in older adults.

Methods: Participated 394 Ecuadorian older adults with ages between 60 and 91 years old. Self-report were applied to assess the different variables under study. Specifically, integrity, coping, resilience, self-efficacy, mood and gratitude were assessed.

Results: A confirmatory model was estimated to predict ego-integrity. A personal adjustment factor composed of problem-focused coping strategies, resilience and self-efficacy, and gratitude showed positive and significant relationships with ego-integrity, whereas negative mood negatively predicted integrity.

Conclusions: Integrity is a key variable to strengthen a coherent view of one's life history and highly relevant during ageing. Having personal strengths and dispositions that facilitate adaptation to ageing and maintaining a positive mood predicts the attainment of integrity.

Clinical Implications: Integrity is an adjustment factor that facilitates adaptation to the stressors of ageing and to major life changes and loss of control indifferent areas of life.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2023.2226643DOI Listing

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