Purpose: To determine the rate of enucleation in Germany and the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic may have had on its characteristics.
Methods: The rates of enucleation in Germany during 2019 and 2020 were extracted from the diagnosis-related groups (DRG) registry using the operation and procedure classification system codes 5‑163.0 through 5‑163.23 and 5‑163.x. The data were statistically analyzed.
Results: The number of enucleations showed a 16.6% reduction from 1295 cases in 2019 compared to 1080 cases in 2020 (p = 0.17). In both years men averaged 54.1% of cases. Patients older than 65 years represented 53% and 56% of cases in 2019 and 2020, respectively. The most common indication for enucleation in both years was phthisis bulbi (n = 373 and n = 307, respectively), accounting for 29.7% of the cases, followed by choroidal malignancies (24%). Enucleation with the simultaneous introduction of an alloplastic orbital implant into Tenon's capsule represented the most common procedure (38.7% combined 2‑year average), followed by a sheathed variant (26.6%) and a bulbar implant made of nonabsorbable microporous material (16.8%), without a significant change between years. Enucleations without the introduction of an implant increased from 7.8% in 2019 to 11.1% in 2020 (p = 0.006). The proportion of patients undergoing a reoperation slightly increased from 5.6% to 8% (p = 0.018). Most procedures (65.6%) were performed in large (> 1000 beds) public hospitals.
Conclusion: Despite the decrease in the total number of procedures performed, the rate of enucleation in Germany was not significantly altered by the COVID-19 pandemic. The rate of enucleation without implants and reoperations significantly increased.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00347-023-01882-w | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Recombinant vs Egg-Based Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccination for Nursing Home Residents: A Cluster Randomized Trial.
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Transformative Health Systems Research to Improve Veteran Equity and Independence Center of Innovation, Veterans Affairs Providence Health Care System, Providence, Rhode Island.
Importance: Influenza vaccination remains the most important intervention to prevent influenza morbidity and mortality among nursing home residents. The additional effectiveness of recombinant influenza vaccine vs standard dose vaccines was demonstrated in outpatient older adults but has not been evaluated in nursing home populations.
Objective: To compare hospitalization rates among residents in nursing homes immunized with a recombinant vs a standard dose egg-based influenza vaccine.
This longitudinal study aimed to examine the long-term effects of Reminiscing and Emotion Training (RET), child maltreatment, and the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal elaboration and sensitive guidance during reminiscing. RET was developed to improve maternal elaborative and emotionally sensitive reminiscing among maltreating mothers of preschool-aged children. Of the original 248 mothers and their preschool-aged children who participated in the trial of RET, which included 165 families with maltreatment who were randomized to receive RET ( = 83) or a case management community standard condition (CS, = 82), and a group of demographically similar families with no history of child maltreatment, nonmaltreatment comparison (NC, = 83), 166 families participated in an assessment 5 years postintervention (Time 5; T5) at which children were aged 8-12 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeyond the virus: ecotoxicological and reproductive impacts of SARS-CoV-2 lysate protein in C57Bl/6j female mice.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2025
Post-Graduation Program in Ecology, Conservation, and Biodiversity, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, 38408144, Brazil.
Since the establishment of the COVID-19 pandemic, a range of studies have been developed to understand the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection, vaccine development, and therapeutic testing. However, the possible impacts that these viruses can have on non-target organisms have been explored little, and our knowledge of the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for biota is still very limited. Thus, the current study aimed to address this knowledge gap by evaluating the possible impacts of oral exposure of C57Bl/6 J female mice to SARS-CoV-2 lysate protein (at 20 µg/L) for 30 days, using multiple methods, including behavioral assessments, biochemical analyses, and histopathological examinations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends and epidemiology of children treated in specialized burn centers in the Netherlands between 2009 and 2022.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Alliance of Dutch Burn Care, Burn Center, Red Cross Hospital, PO Box 1074, 1940 EB, Beverwijk, the Netherlands.
Unlabelled: Knowledge about trends and epidemiology of pediatric burns is useful to identify patterns, to advance medical research, and to design prevention programs and resource allocation. The aim of this study is to describe the epidemiology and trends of pediatric burns between 2009 and 2022 in the three Dutch burn centers. A secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of pediatric burns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThree new terpenes with potential antibacterial and anti-COVID-19 activities from the stems of R. Br.
Nat Prod Res
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
The extract of the stems of R. Br. yielded three new terpenes () including two diterpenes and one triterpene, named euryachins C-E, as well as three known diterpenes ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!