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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2023.04.029 | DOI Listing |
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Predictive factors for treatment responses to baricitinib in severe alopecia areata: A retrospective, multivariate analysis of 70 cases from a single center.
J Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a chronic, autoimmune skin disease characterized by non-scarring hair loss. Baricitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi), prevents hair loss and promotes hair regrowth by inhibiting the inflammatory Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway involved in cytotoxic T cell responses targeting hair follicles. The introduction of JAKi has transformed treatment against severe AA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Report: Baricitinib improved alopecia areata in a pediatric patient with atopic dermatitis.
Front Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a common non-scarring hair loss condition whose specific pathogenesis is not yet fully understood. In children, AA often co-occurs with atopic dermatitis (AD), complicating treatment. Here, we report the case of a child with myasthenia gravis who had severe AA and moderate AD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlopecia Areata Is Associated with an Increased Risk for Prediabetes and Obesity: A Nationwide Case-Control Study.
J Pers Med
January 2025
Maccabi Health Services, Tel-Aviv 6812509, Israel.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a non-scarring inflammatory hair loss condition associated with various immune-mediated comorbidities. Prediabetes, characterized by elevated blood glucose levels not yet high enough to be classified as diabetes, significantly increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular complications. The associations between AA obesity and prediabetes have long been investigated in an attempt to identify preventable risk factors, yet the literature is relatively scarce and inconclusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferences and Similarities Between Children and Adults With Rhupus Syndrome.
Int J Rheum Dis
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate and compare the characteristics of pediatric and adult rhupus patients.
Methods: Thirty pediatric patients with rhupus syndrome and 15 adult patients with rhupus syndrome were included in this study. Similarities and differences between both groups were evaluated.
A case of non-scarring alopecia with follicular accentuation at the limbs of a paediatric patient.
Clin Exp Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin Ireland.
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