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Dental Caries, Erosive Tooth Wear, and Periodontal Status of Military Student Pilots in Finland: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.
Mil Med
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Article Synopsis
- The study evaluates the oral health status of military student pilots in Finland, revealing that they generally have better oral health compared to their peers in the same age group.
- Data was collected from oral health examinations of 38 student pilots and a larger sample of 574 conscripts, following WHO and STROBE guidelines, focusing on metrics such as decayed, missing, and filled teeth.
- Findings indicate that while a higher percentage of student pilots had no decayed teeth (42.1%), a significant portion (68.4%) exhibited moderate erosive tooth wear, contrasting with just 22.1% among other conscripts.
Relationship Between Laryngopharyngeal Reflux, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, and Dental Erosion in Adult Populations: A Systematic Review.
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Objectives: As one of the most common complications of laryngopharyngeal reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease, dental erosion presents a significant association with laryngopharyngeal reflux. This study aimed to elucidate the role of laryngopharyngeal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease on the severity and occurrence of dental erosion in adult populations.
Methods: A comprehensive search was performed in the databases of PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus for English literature published from July 1999 to June 2024.
Soil erosion susceptibility maps and raster dataset for the hydrological basins of North Africa.
Sci Data
January 2025
University of Southern California, Viterbi School of Engineering, 3737 Watt Way, Powell Hall of Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA.
Soil erosion in North Africa modulates agricultural and urban developments as well as the impacts of flash floods. Existing investigations and associated datasets are mainly performed in localized urban areas, often representing a limited part of a watershed. The above compromises the implementation of mitigation measures for this vast area under accentuating extremes and continuous hydroclimatic fluctuations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBibliometric Analysis of Peer-Reviewed Literature on Erosive Tooth Wear From 1945 to 2023.
Cureus
November 2024
College of Dentistry, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Erosive tooth wear (ETW) is a prevalent oral condition with varying etiology, including erosion, abrasion, abfraction, and attrition. It is reported in the literature in different nomenclatures, hindering the ability to identify the emerging trends and influential scholarly works and bodies within this field. Using a bibliometric analysis approach, this study aims to evaluate the trends, themes, and productivity of the research on ETW condition while respecting its different terminologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Uncoupling of Disease Activity from Joint Structural Progression in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated with Filgotinib.
Rheumatol Ther
February 2025
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: While modern treatments can prevent progressive bone destruction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) achieving clinical remission, it is unclear whether residual clinical activity may cause or be associated with progressive joint damage. This post hoc analysis evaluated the association between clinical disease activity and structural progression in patients with RA treated with filgotinib (FIL) in FINCH 1 (NCT02889796).
Methods: Patients with RA and inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX) use were randomized 3:3:2:3 to FIL 200 mg (FIL200) or FIL 100 mg (FIL100) once daily, adalimumab 40 mg biweekly, or placebo, all with background MTX.
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