An electrochemical method for the decarboxylative silylation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids was developed. A variety of alkenylsilanes could be obtained in satisfactory yields and excellent selectivities under external oxidant- and metal-free conditions. Mechanistic studies showed that the formation of the silyl radical was mediated by NHPI, which produces the hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagent phthalimide -oxyl (PINO) via multiple-site concerted proton-electron transfer (MS-CPET).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01592 | DOI Listing |
ACS Cent Sci
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
Org Lett
January 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225002, People's Republic of China.
In the presence of visible light irradiation, organophoto/nickel dual catalysts, and the mild base KHPO, 1,3-enynes react with silanecarboxylic acids to give the corresponding α-silylallenes with high selectivity. In this uniquely decarboxylative hydrosilylation of 1,3-enynes, a silyl radical process is involved and diverse electron-rich and -poor substrates proceed smoothly in moderate to excellent yields. This transformation is particularly synthetically worthwhile when using MeOD as the solvent, which furnishes new access to α-silyldeuteroallenes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
December 2023
College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
Herein, a stereoselective copper-catalyzed decarboxylative silylation of readily available vinylethylene carbonates (VECs) with PhMeSi-Bpin is reported, affording a wide range of tri- and tetrasubstituted allylsilanes in moderate to high yields with -selectivity. This protocol was characterized by high stereoselectivity, broad substrate scope, operational simplicity, and mild reaction conditions, which were amenable to diverse derivatizations and gram-scale synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
October 2023
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Siwangting Road 180, Yangzhou 225002, China.
Org Lett
June 2023
Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China.
An electrochemical method for the decarboxylative silylation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids was developed. A variety of alkenylsilanes could be obtained in satisfactory yields and excellent selectivities under external oxidant- and metal-free conditions. Mechanistic studies showed that the formation of the silyl radical was mediated by NHPI, which produces the hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagent phthalimide -oxyl (PINO) via multiple-site concerted proton-electron transfer (MS-CPET).
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