Branchial cleft cysts generally occur unilaterally at the lateral aspect of the neck. Bilateral branchial cysts are rare and may have familial associations. We report a rare case of non-syndromic bilateral branchial cyst in a 23-year-old woman who presented with chronic bilateral, progressively enlarging painless neck swellings. Complete surgical excision of the bilateral cyst was done. A histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis. Precise diagnosis with early and complete surgical excision of branchial cysts may help prevent recurrence and other complications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5001/omj.2023.25 | DOI Listing |
Radiol Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, NAIHS, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Treacher Collins syndrome, also known as mandibulofacial dysostosis, is a rare congenital disorder affecting craniofacial development. It is caused by an autosomal dominant mutation, primarily in the TCOF1 gene, which impacts the development of the first and second branchial arches. We present the case of a 12-year-old male with bilateral conductive hearing loss and deformed ears, whose clinical and imaging findings were consistent with Treacher Collins syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Raipur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh India.
A 17 year old male patient presented with bilateral preauricular sinus, right sided second branchial cleft sinus and bilateral hearing deficit. He has previous history of right congenital cataract surgery and right dacryocystorhinostomy at the age of 8 year. He was operated for branchial sinus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Pathol
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkiye.
Cervical chondrocutaneous branchial remnant is a rare congenital developmental anomaly typically located on the lateral neck. Histologically, it has the appearance of an accessory tragus demonstrating a central cartilaginous core with surrounding fibrosis located in the subcutaneous tissue. In order to address the clinical and therapeutic aspects of cervical chondrocutaneous branchial remnants in children, a 6-year-old boy who presents with bilateral hard cervical masses at the lower region of the neck is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
September 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 168 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200433 China. Electronic address:
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
August 2024
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Alexandria, Alexandria, MD Egypt.
Branchial arch anomalies are considered congenital defects that can occur during fetal development. They may present as cysts, sinuses, or fistulae. Anomalies of the second branchial arch are the most common.
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