AI Article Synopsis

  • - A 52-year-old man was admitted to the Emergency Department after multiple falls and reported symptoms including urinary incontinence, confusion, headaches, and appetite loss over the past month.
  • - Imaging tests (CT and MRI) revealed enlarged brain ventricles with some cortical atrophy, leading to further investigation with a cisternogram, which showed a type IIIa cerebrospinal fluid flow pattern.
  • - The results indicated normal cerebrospinal fluid circulation and ruled out normal pressure hydrocephalus; the patient was treated with thiamine and advised to stop drinking, with plans for a follow-up appointment.

Article Abstract

We present the case of a 52-year-old male who arrived at the Emergency Department after several ground-level falls in the past month. He complained of urinary incontinence, mild confusion, headaches, and appetite loss in the past month as well. Brain computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed, which showed enlarged ventricles with moderately prominent cortical atrophy and no acute abnormalities. It was decided to conduct a cisternogram study with serial scans. The study showed a type IIIa cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow pattern at 24 hours. At the 48- and 72-hour marks, the study displayed an absence of radiotracer activity within the ventricles, while all the activity was concentrated within the cerebral cortices. These findings successfully ruled out normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) due to the highly specific indication of normal CSF circulation pattern. The patient was treated with thiamine and advised to quit drinking, as well as return for follow-up in one month as an outpatient for a repeat brain CT.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10259879PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38977DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

normal pressure
8
pressure hydrocephalus
8
chronic alcohol
4
alcohol associated
4
associated encephalopathy
4
encephalopathy identical
4
identical presentation
4
presentation normal
4
hydrocephalus case
4
case 52-year-old
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!