The seminal Lost in the Mall study [Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). The formation of false memories. , 25(12), 720-725. https://doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-19951201-07] has been enormously influential in psychology and is still cited in legal cases. The current study directly replicated this paper, addressing methodological weaknesses including increasing the sample size fivefold and preregistering detailed analysis plans. Participants ( = 123) completed a survey and two interviews where they discussed real and fabricated childhood events, based on information provided by an older relative. We replicated the findings of the original study, coding 35% of participants as reporting a false memory for getting lost in a mall in childhood (compared to 25% in the original study). In an extension, we found that participants self-reported high rates of memories and beliefs for the fabricated event. Mock jurors were also highly likely to believe the fabricated event had occurred and that the participant was truly remembering the event, supporting the conclusions of the original study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2023.2198263 | DOI Listing |
Eur Respir Rev
July 2024
Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Background: The overall burden of bronchiectasis on patients and healthcare systems has not been comprehensively described. Here, we present the findings of a systematic literature review that assessed the clinical and socioeconomic burden of bronchiectasis with subanalyses by aetiology (PROSPERO registration: CRD42023404162).
Methods: Embase, MEDLINE and the Cochrane Library were searched for publications relating to bronchiectasis disease burden (December 2017-December 2022).
J Leukoc Biol
October 2024
School of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, 2222 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z3.
Contemp Clin Trials
October 2024
Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Institute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Background: Mitigating attrition is a key component to reduce selection bias in longitudinal randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Few studies of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) allow for the examination of long-term retention. This analysis explores the relationship between attrition, baseline measures, and condition assigned for a RCT involving ENDS differing in nicotine delivery over a 24-week intervention period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Prev Cardiol
September 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Landsman Heart and Vascular Center, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Beth Israel Lahey Health, 41 Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01805, USA.
Onjective: Climate change and environmental pollution have known health effects. The recently introduced inflation reduction act (IRA) by the United States government includes funding initiatives to curb climate change, and reduce environmental pollution, in line with the nationally determined contribution (NDC) plan (40-50 % reduction in greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by 2030, as compared with 2005). The projected cardiovascular health benefits of the IRA driven climate actions to achieve the NDC goals are not known.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Oncol Nurs
June 2024
Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Building 420, 450 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States. Electronic address:
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