The immobilization of copper-containing nitrite reductase (NiR) from Alcaligenes faecalis on functionalised multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) electrodes is reported. It is demonstrated that this immobilization is mainly driven by hydrophobic interactions, promoted by the modification of MWCNTs with adamantyl groups. Direct electrochemistry shows high bioelectrochemical reduction of nitrite at the redox potential of NiR with high current density of 1.41 mA cm . Furthermore, the desymmetrization of the trimer upon immobilization induces an independent electrocatalytic behavior for each of the three enzyme subunits, corroborated by an electron-tunneling distance dependence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202301351 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
December 2024
Department of Aquaculture, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan.
Aquaculture, a vital industry supplying a significant portion of the world's seafood, faces challenges such as the deterioration of the aquaculture environment. The objective of this study was to isolate and identify microorganisms with the capacity to eliminate nitrite in water from shrimp ponds and evaluate their potential as probiotics to improve water quality. Additionally, the study also determines the ideal conditions for the probiotic to effectively reduce nitrite-N and ammonia-N.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
January 2025
Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321100, China.
Nitrite reductases play a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle, demonstrating significant potential for applications in the food industry and environmental remediation, particularly for nitrite degradation and detection. In this study, we identified a novel nitrite reductase (NiR) from a newly isolated denitrifying bacterium, YD01. We constructed a heterologous expression system using BL21/pET28a-Nir, which exhibited remarkable nitrite reductase enzyme activity of 29 U/mL in the culture broth, substantially higher than that reported for other strains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Inorg Biochem
January 2025
IRCCS Fondazione Bietti, Roma, Italy. Electronic address:
Nitrite (NO) interacts with myoglobin (Mb) and hemoglobin (Hb) behaving as a ligand of both the ferrous (i.e., Mb(II) and Hb(II)) and ferric (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Melatonin (Mel) is a tryptophan-derived (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) molecule. In the present study, role of Mel in the regulation of various anaplerotic enzymes is discussed in relation to N metabolism and H-ATPase activity in mung bean under Cd stress. The application of Mel to the Cd-stressed mung bean seedlings was remarkable in improving the activity of hexokinase (35.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
January 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
The study investigated the impact of low-dose sodium nitrite on yak meat color and mitochondrial functional characteristics during the wet curing. The results showed that sodium nitrite significantly enhanced the redness ( value) of yak meat by increasing the activities of mitochondrial complexes I, II, III and IV, which are critical for electron transport and aerobic respiration. Additionally, sodium nitrite reduced mitochondrial swelling and membrane permeability, and slowed the production of lipid oxidation products, indicating protective effects against mitochondrial damage and preserving mitochondrial integrity.
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