Pigeon TBK1 is involved in antiviral innate immunity by mediating IFN activation.

Dev Comp Immunol

School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Agriculture Ministry Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (South), Shanghai, 200240, China. Electronic address:

Published: October 2023

TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1), a noncanonical member of the inhibitor-kappaB kinases (IKKs) family, plays a vital role in regulating type-I interferon (IFN) production in mammals and birds. We cloned pigeon TBK1 (PiTBK1) and conducted bioinformatics analyses to compare the protein homology of TBK1 from different species. Overexpression of PiTBK1 in DF-1 cells induced the activation of IFN-β, and this activation positively correlated with the dosage of transfected PiTBK1 plasmids. In pigeon embryonic fibroblasts (PEFs) cells, it does the same. And the STK and Ubl domain are essential for IFN-β activation. Consistent with the previous results, when PiTBK1 expressed more, NDV replication was lower. Our results suggest that PiTBK1 is an important regulator of IFNs and plays a pivotal role in antiviral innate immunity in pigeon.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dci.2023.104758DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pigeon tbk1
8
antiviral innate
8
innate immunity
8
ifn-β activation
8
pitbk1
5
pigeon
4
tbk1 involved
4
involved antiviral
4
immunity mediating
4
mediating ifn
4

Similar Publications

Pigeon TBK1 is involved in antiviral innate immunity by mediating IFN activation.

Dev Comp Immunol

October 2023

School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Agriculture Ministry Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (South), Shanghai, 200240, China. Electronic address:

TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1), a noncanonical member of the inhibitor-kappaB kinases (IKKs) family, plays a vital role in regulating type-I interferon (IFN) production in mammals and birds. We cloned pigeon TBK1 (PiTBK1) and conducted bioinformatics analyses to compare the protein homology of TBK1 from different species. Overexpression of PiTBK1 in DF-1 cells induced the activation of IFN-β, and this activation positively correlated with the dosage of transfected PiTBK1 plasmids.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!