The influence of 9 different carcinogens on gene amplification was studied in DM-15 Djungarian hamster cells. The effect was assessed by resistance to colchicine or methotrexate. It was found that tumour promotors (12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), mezerein, tween-80) and some carcinogens possessing both initiating and promoting activity (20-methylcholanthrene, 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)antracene, aflatoxin B1) dramatically increased the number of colchicine and methotrexate-resistant cells. 4-0-methylTPA, a non-promoting analog of TPA, and alkylating carcinogens (ethylmethanesulphonate and nitrosomethylurea) did not induce gene amplification. It was suggested that the ability of carcinogens to induce gene amplification correlated with their ability to induce the second promotion stage.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Parasite Epidemiol Control
February 2025
Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Background: General conditions in a prison may facilitate water- or food-borne infections.
Methods: Detection of intestinal parasites was achieved in 471 male prison inmates by standard microscopic procedures on their stool samples. Positive samples were processed by PCR amplification of a 600-bp fragment of the SSU rRNA gene and partial sequences of the genes.
Adv Biotechnol (Singap)
February 2024
State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) and Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) rank among the most frequently encountered swine enteric coronaviruses (SECoVs), leading to substantial economic losses to the swine industry. The availability of a rapid and highly sensitive detection method proves beneficial for the monitoring and surveillance of SECoVs. Based on the N genes of four distinct SECoVs, a novel detection method was developed in this study by combining recombinant enzyme polymerase isothermal amplification (RPA) with clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated proteins (Cas) 12a.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
January 2025
Laboratory of Molecular Biotechnology, National Center for Biotechnology, Astana, Kazakhstan.
fungal species are considered major plant pathogens, infecting various crops and resulting in significant agricultural losses. Additionally, these species can contaminate grain with multiple mycotoxins that are harmful to humans and animals. Efficient pest management relies on timely detection and identification of phytopathogens in plant and grain samples, facilitating prompt selection of a crop protection strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Epigenetics
January 2025
Center of Oncocytogenomics, Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, General University Hospital and 1st Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in Prague, U Nemocnice 499/2, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
Background: Glioblastoma is the commonest malignant brain tumor and has a very poor prognosis. Reduced expression of the MGMT gene (10q26.3), influenced primarily by the methylation of two differentially methylated regions (DMR1 and DMR2), is associated with a good response to temozolomide treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Implant Dent Relat Res
February 2025
Unit of Basic Oral Investigation-UIBO, School of Dentistry, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Background: This cross-sectional study aimed to compare the composition of the submucosal microbiome of peri-implantitis with paired and unpaired healthy implant samples.
Methods: We evaluated submucosal plaque samples obtained in 39 cases, including 13 cases of peri-implantitis, 13 cases involving healthy implants from the same patient (paired samples), and 13 cases involving healthy implants from different individuals (unpaired samples). The patients were evaluated using next-generation genomic sequencing (Illumina) based on 16S rRNA gene amplification.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!