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Vascular diseases are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, effective treatment strategies that can reduce the risk of vascular diseases are urgently needed. The relationship between Interleukin-11 (IL-11) and development of vascular diseases has gained increasing attention. IL-11, a target for therapeutic research, was initially thought to participate in stimulating platelet production. Additional research concluded that IL-11 is effective in treating several vascular diseases. However, the function and mechanism of IL-11 in these diseases remain unknown. This review summarizes IL-11 expression, function, and signal transduction mechanism. This study also focuses on the role of IL-11 in coronary artery disease, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, cerebrovascular disease, aortic disease, and other vascular diseases and its potential as a therapeutic target. Consequently, this study provides new insight into the clinical diagnosis and treatment of vascular diseases.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10250654 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1171697 | DOI Listing |
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 116014 Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Aim: To study the effect of timing of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to prognosis of Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients.
Methods: 295 Patients were derived from our hospital who were diagnosed as NSTEMI and accepted PCI therapy in 24 hours from admission during March 2017 to May 2020. According to results of coronary angiography, patients with NSTEMI were divided into culprit artery occlusion (CO, n = 117) and non-culprit artery occlusion (N-CO, n = 178) two groups and then according to timing of PCI into three categories: <6 h, 6-12 h and 12-24 h from admission.
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurologic, Metabolic and Ageing Sciences, Unit of Colorectal Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Aim: Acute myocardial infarction in pregnancy (pAMI) is a rare event that is often caused by non-classical factors rather than atherosclerosis. The management of such complications requires a multidisciplinary team, and it is important to bring together the specialties involved to ensure that these teams are coordinated and ready to respond. The management of pAMI poses unique challenges because it requires consideration of both maternal and fetal well-being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, EH16 4SA Edinburgh, UK.
Aim: Gastrointestinal (GI) complications following cardiac surgery are infrequent, but associated with high rates of postoperative mortality. The aim of our study was to identify risk factors predisposing patients to GI complications following cardiac surgery and describe the outcomes of patients suffering a GI complication.
Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of 6769 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgeries (at least one of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), aortic valve replacement, mitral valve replacement, or surgery on thoracic aorta) at a single Scottish centre between 1 January 2015 and 27 September 2023.
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University, 710032 Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Aims: This study combined a new ultrasound venous filling degree (VFD) parameter with the Caprini score to assess the clinical value of the Caprini score in predicting deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities.
Methods: This retrospective study included 150 inpatients undergoing orthopedic lower extremity surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University between June 2023 and June 2024. They included 41 (27.
Ann Ital Chir
March 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, 351100 Putian, Fujian, China.
Aim: This study aims to investigate the impact of neuroendoscopic surgery on cerebral hemodynamics and functional recovery in patients with different brain hemorrhage severities.
Methods: This study included 161 patients with brain hemorrhage who were admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, China, between January 2021 and January 2022. Patients were divided into a neuroendoscopy group and a minimally invasive drilling group based on the surgical techniques.
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