Solar-driven CO reduction into fuels and sustainable energy has attracted increasing attention around the world. However, the photoreduction efficiency remains low due to the low efficiency of separation of electron-hole pairs and high thermal stability of CO. In this work, we prepared a CdO decorated CdS nanorod for visible light driven CO reduction. The introduction of CdO facilitates the photoinduced charge carrier separation and transfer and acts as an active site for adsorption and activation of CO molecules. Compared with pristine CdS, CdO/CdS exhibits a nearly 5-fold higher CO generation rate (1.26 mmol g h). FT-IR experiments indicated that CO reduction on CdO/CdS may follow a COOH* pathway. This study reports the pivotal effect of CdO on photogenerated carrier transfer in photocatalysis and on CO adsorption, which provides a facile way to enhance photocatalytic efficiency.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3ra02739b | DOI Listing |
J Physiol
December 2023
Wilkes Honors College, Florida Atlantic University, Jupiter, FL, USA.
Motor neurons are the longest neurons in the body, with axon terminals separated from the soma by as much as a meter. These terminals are largely autonomous with regard to their bioenergetic metabolism and must burn energy at a high rate to sustain muscle contraction. Here, through computer simulation and drawing on previously published empirical data, we determined that motor neuron terminals in Drosophila larvae experience highly volatile power demands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
August 2023
Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Jain Global Campus, Kanakapura, Bangalore, Karnataka 562112, India.
In the realm of electrochemical sensor application, the development and fabrication of semiconducting metal oxides with the integration of conducting polymers for the trace-level detection of pharmaceutical medicines garnered considerable interest. Herein, we reported facile cadmium oxide decorated with polypyrrole nanotubes fabricated on a glassy carbon electrode (CdO@PPy/GCE) for efficient determination of antihistamine drug promethazine hydrochloride (PMH). The as-synthesized CdO@PPy composite was characterized by various analytical tools like X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
June 2023
School of Applied Chemistry and Materials, Zhuhai College of Science and Technology Zhuhai 519040 Guangdong China
Solar-driven CO reduction into fuels and sustainable energy has attracted increasing attention around the world. However, the photoreduction efficiency remains low due to the low efficiency of separation of electron-hole pairs and high thermal stability of CO. In this work, we prepared a CdO decorated CdS nanorod for visible light driven CO reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Bioanal Chem
August 2023
Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Concurrent measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) hormones profoundly help clinicians diagnose hyper- and hypothyroidism. This work demonstrates the development of a sandwich-type electrochemical immunoassay using Janus and magnetic nanoparticles for one-pot detection of thyroxine (T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). The signaling probe was developed by preparing Janus cadmium (CdO) and zinc oxide (ZnO) NPs decorated by T4/TSH-specific molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP-CdO and MIP-ZnO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
August 2022
Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
Green hydrogen production is one of the most desirable sustainable goals of the United Nations. Thus, for that purpose, we developed hematite (α-FeO), an n-type semiconductor, a desirable candidate for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting, enabling hydrogen evolution. High recombination losses, low efficiency, and large-scale production hinder its potential.
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