Purpose: To explore the expression and prognostic significance of Hedgehog signaling transcription factor GLI-1 in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.
Methods: Clinical specimens were obtained from 46 recently diagnosed AML patients. Real-time qPCR was used to measure the GLI-1 mRNA expression in bone marrow mononuclear cells.Also, the relationship between GLI-1 mRNA levels and clinical variables and prognostic variables was assessed.
Results: GLI-1 was overexpressed in the bone marrow samples of our patients. GLI-1mRNA expression did not differ significantly across different age groups, between both sexes, or between different FAB subtypes (P = 0.882, P = 0.246, and P = 0.890, respectively). GLI-1 expression varied significantly in different risk categories, with the greatest levels observed in 11 patients with poor risk (24.6 versus 22.7) compared to intermediate risk (5.2 versus 3.9; P = 0.006) and favorable risk (4.2 versus 3; P = 0.001). Comparing patients with the wild FLT3 allele to those with the mutant one, GLI-1 gene levels were considerably greater in those with the mutant allele of FLT3.Following induction chemotherapy, the levels of GLI-1 mRNA were significantly higher in 22 patients who did not experience complete remission (CR) diagnosed with de novo non-acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) compared to 17 patients who did (P = 0.017). Significantly greater levels of expression were observed in each category of the patients with favorable risk; wild FLT3 allele (P = 0.033) and CR failure P = 0.005).
Conclusion: GLI-1 overexpression is a risk factor for poor prognosis and could be a novel therapeutic target for AML.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12288-022-01609-y | DOI Listing |
Front Pharmacol
December 2024
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Pharmacology, National Clinical Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Introduction: Ischemic stroke greatly threatens human life and health. Neuro-restoration is considered to be the critical points in reestablishing neurological function and improving the quality of life of patients. Catalpol is the main active ingredient of the Chinese herbal medicine , which has the beneficial efficacy in traditional remedy, is closely related to the mitochondrial morphology and function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gastrointest Cancer
September 2024
Mycoplasma Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Shuhama, Alusteng, Srinagar, 190006, Bengaluru, India.
Purpose: Glioma-associated oncogene homolog-1 (GLI1) is amplified in human glioblastoma, and there is growing evidence suggesting its significant role in tumor development and metastasis. Our aim was to investigate the role of the GLI-1 gene in the progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) and its correlation with various clinicopathological features. Additionally, we examined the impact of the GLI-1 gene and other factors on the prognosis of CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSteroids
June 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common gastrointestinal cancers that results in death in worldwide. The Hedgehog (HH) signalling pathway regulates the initiation and progression of CRC. Inhibiting the HH pathway has been presented as a potential treatment strategy in recent years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Rep (Hoboken)
January 2024
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, China.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common malignant tumors and the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. As an oncogene, Rab23 has been shown to be significantly related to the growth and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma in both in vitro and in vivo studies, but its underlying mechanism remains obscure. In the present study, we examined the effect of inhibiting Rab23 expression on the pathological progression of HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Hematol Blood Transfus
July 2023
Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Pathology Department, Menoufia University, Shebein El kom, Egypt.
Purpose: To explore the expression and prognostic significance of Hedgehog signaling transcription factor GLI-1 in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.
Methods: Clinical specimens were obtained from 46 recently diagnosed AML patients. Real-time qPCR was used to measure the GLI-1 mRNA expression in bone marrow mononuclear cells.
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