High-quality nursing service system is superior to routine care in the care management of malignancies.

Purpose: To analyze the application value of the high-quality nursing service system in the care management of malignancies.

Methods: 116 patients with malignancies treated in the Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital between December 2019 and June 2022 were retrospectively enrolled. This included 56 patients who received routine care (regular group) and 60 patients treated by high-quality care (high-quality group). Complications, mental state (Self-Rating Depression/Anxiety Scale, SDS/SAS), pain severity (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS), cancer-related fatigue (Piper Fatigue Scale, PFS), and quality of life (Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74, GQOL-74) were collected from both groups for comparative analysis. Factors influencing quality of life in patients with malignancies were identified using the multivariate linear regression model.

Results: Patients treated by the high-quality nursing service system experienced fewer complications than those cared by routine care. The high-quality group showed a significantly reduced SDS, SAS, VAS, and PFS score and elevated GQOL-74 scores after nursing compared with the baseline (before nursing) and the regular group. The multivariate linear regression model showed that the type of care had a significant impact on patients' quality of life.

Conclusions: The high-quality nursing service system has a higher application value in the care management of malignancies than routine nursing. This can reduce complications, relieve patients' anxiety, depression, pain degree and cancer-related fatigue, and boost their quality of life, with high clinical popularization prospects.