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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01196-7 | DOI Listing |
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Machine learning-based estimation of crude oil-nitrogen interfacial tension.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Young Researchers and Elite Club, Omidiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Omidiyeh, Iran.
Accurate estimation of interfacial tension (IFT) between nitrogen and crude oil during nitrogen-based gas injection into oil reservoirs is imperative. The previous research works dealing with prediction of IFT of oil and nitrogen systems consider synthetic oil samples such n-alkanes. In this work, we aim to utilize eight machine learning methods of Decision Tree (DT), AdaBoost (AB), Random Forest (RF), K-nearest Neighbors (KNN), Ensemble Learning (EL), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Multilayer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network (MLP-ANN) to construct data-driven intelligent models to predict crude oil - nitrogen IFT based upon experimental data of real crude oils samples encountered in underground oil reservoirs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycotoxins in brewing and malting: is every sample contaminated with mycotoxins?
Mycotoxin Res
December 2024
Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Mostecká 971/7, 614 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites of fungi and represent a serious problem for human health. Due to growing interest, various aspects have been widely studied by scientific groups. One of these aspects relates to the food industry and associated beer production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex Assignment in Cases of Ambiguous Genitalia.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, General Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College for Science and Technology, Jeddah, SAU.
Ambiguous genitalia is a rare disorder where it is unclear whether an infant's external genitals are male or female. This can be attributed to various internal and external etiologies, such as androgen receptor abnormalities, gonadal abnormalities (such as gonadal dysgenesis or Klinefelter syndrome where a male has an extra X chromosome), enzymatic defects, etc. Correction of such atypical genitalia requires a multidisciplinary approach, including but not limited to surgeons and therapists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRepeatable process for extracting health data from HL7 CDA documents.
J Biomed Inform
December 2024
Institute of Computer Science, University of Tartu, 51009 Tartu, Estonia; STACC, 51009 Tartu, Estonia.
Objective: This study aims to address the gap in the literature on converting real-world Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) data into the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM), focusing on the initial steps preceding the mapping phase. We highlight the importance of a repeatable Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) pipeline for health data extraction from HL7 CDA documents in Estonia for research purposes.
Methods: We developed a repeatable ETL pipeline to facilitate the extraction, cleaning, and restructuring of health data from CDA documents to OMOP CDM, ensuring a high-quality and structured data format.
Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion as a Presentation of Seronegative Antiphospholipid Syndrome in Pregnancy.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, MYS.
A 40-year-old gravida 7 para 4+2 lady who was 14 weeks pregnant presented with a three-day history of sudden-onset flashes of light associated with a superonasal visual field defect on her right eye. She had two prior miscarriages that occurred in the second and third trimesters. Previous serological tests for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) were normal.
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