AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers created a model that helps us understand how cancer cells invade other areas by looking at how they interact with each other and their surroundings.
  • The model uses a mix of techniques to simulate cell movement and can predict ways to stop these cells from spreading.
  • It shows both detailed 2D and 3D pictures of the invasion process and is based on real experiments, helping scientists find new targets for treatment.

Article Abstract

Motivation: Mathematical models of biological processes altered in cancer are built using the knowledge of complex networks of signaling pathways, detailing the molecular regulations inside different cell types, such as tumor cells, immune and other stromal cells. If these models mainly focus on intracellular information, they often omit a description of the spatial organization among cells and their interactions, and with the tumoral microenvironment.

Results: We present here a model of tumor cell invasion simulated with PhysiBoSS, a multiscale framework, which combines agent-based modeling and continuous time Markov processes applied on Boolean network models. With this model, we aim to study the different modes of cell migration and to predict means to block it by considering not only spatial information obtained from the agent-based simulation but also intracellular regulation obtained from the Boolean model.

Unlabelled: Our multiscale model integrates the impact of gene mutations with the perturbation of the environmental conditions and allows the visualization of the results with 2D and 3D representations. The model successfully reproduces single and collective migration processes and is validated on published experiments on cell invasion. In silico experiments are suggested to search for possible targets that can block the more invasive tumoral phenotypes.

Availability And Implementation: https://github.com/sysbio-curie/Invasion_model_PhysiBoSS.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10293590PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btad374DOI Listing

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