AI Article Synopsis
- This study compared three techniques (soap bubbles, distraction cards, coughing) to help reduce pain and anxiety in children during blood draws, using a control group for comparison.
- Pain and anxiety levels were measured using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale and the Children's Fear Scale, with findings showing that intervention groups experienced significantly lower pain and anxiety than the control group.
- However, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness among the three techniques used, indicating all were similarly effective in aiding children during the phlebotomy procedure.
Article Abstract
This study aims to compare three techniques (soap bubbles, distraction cards, coughing) to reduce pain and anxiety in children during phlebotomy and collection with the use of a control group. Pain levels of children were assessed with the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale and anxiety levels of children were assessed with the Children's Fear Scale. This randomized controlled study involved intervention groups and a control group. The population of this study consisted of 120 Turkish children (30 subjects in each of the four groups soap bubbles technique, distraction cards, coughing, and control groups) between the ages of 6 and 12. The study found that pain and anxiety levels of the children in intervention groups were lower than those of the children in the control group during phlebotomy procedure and this difference was statistically significant ( < .05). No difference was found among the three techniques (Soap bubbles, distraction cards, and coughing) to reduce pain and anxiety in children during the phlebotomy procedure ( > .05). Soap bubbles, distraction cards and coughing techniques were found to reduce pain and anxiety in children during phlebotomy. Nurses can play an effective role in reducing pain and anxiety by using these techniques.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10240404 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pne2.12090 | DOI Listing |
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