Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to be a disruptive technology in healthcare. Recently, there is increased speculation that AI may be used to replace healthcare providers in the future. To answer this question, we reviewed over 21 000 articles published in medical specialty journals between 2019 and 2021 to evaluate whether these AI models were intended to assist or replace healthcare providers. We also evaluated whether all Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved AI models were used to assist or replace healthcare providers. We find that most AI models published in this time period were intended to assist rather than replace healthcare providers, and that most of the published AI models performed tasks that could not be done by healthcare providers.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10436151 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocad094 | DOI Listing |
Int J Circumpolar Health
December 2025
Pediatric Medicine Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
We aimed to characterise the medical and social complexities experienced by Inuit children and their families from Nunavut who were cared for at a general paediatrics clinic at an urban tertiary-level hospital located in Eastern Ontario. A retrospective chart review of this cohort was completed between 2016 and 2019. Two independent reviewers extracted data from charts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcad Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Background: This study aimed to clarify the appropriate timing for epinephrine administration in adults with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), particularly those cases with nonshockable rhythms, by addressing resuscitation time bias.
Methods: We performed a retrospective observational study utilizing a multicenter OHCA registry involving 95 hospitals in Japan between June 2014 and December 2020. We included patients with OHCA and nonshockable rhythms who received epinephrine during resuscitation.
Womens Health (Lond)
January 2025
College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Background: Postpartum is a critical period to interrupt weight gain across the lifespan, decrease weight-related risk in future pregnancies, promote healthy behaviors that are often adopted during pregnancy, and improve long-term health. Because the postpartum period is marked by unique challenges to a person's ability to prioritize healthy behaviors, a multi-level/domain approach to intervention beyond the individual-level factors of diet and activity is needed.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to understand postpartum people's perceptions about the relationship between their social networks and support, and their health behaviors and weight.
Pediatr Blood Cancer
January 2025
Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
Background: Pediatric brain tumors are understudied compared to other pediatric malignancies in low- and middle-income countries. Care delivery is inherently dependent on collaboration between multiple departments. This study aimed to present baseline data of pediatric neuro-oncology care in Western Kenya and illustrate barriers and facilitators of multidisciplinary care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Educ
January 2025
Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, UTHealth Houston School of Dentistry, Houston, Texas, USA.
Introduction: Despite progress in research and technological advancements, the delivery of oral health care continues to be plagued by disparities in accessibility and affordability. Dental caries and periodontal disease remain major issues, and new challenges such as socioeconomic disparities and emerging public health dangers also contribute to the complexity of the issue. To address these challenges, dental education and oral healthcare delivery must shift their focus from disease treatment to disease prevention and health promotion.
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