Vetiver grass () has been widely used in recent years for ecological environment management, restoration of degraded ecosystems, and essential oil extraction. In 2019, a leaf streak disease of was observed in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, China. The disease appeared as large streak lesions on the leaves, on which conidiomata were formed. A pathogenicity test with the fungus isolated from these lesions confirmed Koch's postulates and thus the fungus as the causal agent of this disease. A morphological resemblance of the pathogen to was noted upon microscopic examination. Phylogenetic trees inferred from both individual and combined ITS, LSU, and sequences confirmed the pathogen as a species of the Diaporthaceae and revealed it to be closely related to and species. As morphological characters clearly placed the pathogen in the genus , it was described as .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-23-0383-SR | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
December 2024
Korea University, Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Seoul, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of), 02841;
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill., known as sticky mouse-ear chickweed, is native to Europe and has become naturalized in the wild on most continents. After its accidental introduction to Korea around the 1980s, it quickly became one of the dominant invasive weeds on the Korean peninsula and is now considered a significant threat to the Korean agroecosystem (Park et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
Clemson University - EREC, Plant and Environmental Sciences, 64 Research Road, Blackville, South Carolina, United States, 29817;
Glossy abelia (Abelia × grandiflora) is an evergreen ornamental shrub used in landscaping globally. From Jun. 2023 to Feb.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
University of Idaho, EPPN, 875 Perimeter Dr., MS 2329, Moscow, Idaho, United States, 83844-2329;
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is a commonly grown forage crop in Oregon and California harvested on 350,000 and 480,000 acres, respectively, in 2023 (USDA-NASS 2023). Forage alfalfa is grown as a perennial crop for about four years in the same field and each season, the crop is cut 3-4 times for hay production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Eng Biotechnol
December 2024
Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India. Electronic address:
Background: Sugarcane is host of many viral pathogens that affects its growth and productivity. High-throughput sequencing (HTS) is comprehensive diagnostic platform that permit the precise detection of viral pathogens to resolve the disease epidemiology of the crop, thus providing the phytosanitary status of plants. The current work was designed to comprehend the virome profiling of sugarcane belonging to five varieties collected from the major crop producing states in India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Vegetables, Ningbo yinzhou District dehou street NO.19, Ningbo , Zhejiang, China, 315040;
In May of 2024, a stem soft rot disease in melon (Cucumis melo L.) was observed in Ningbo (29.52°N, 121.
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